CVE-2022-34485
Critical · 9.8CVSS
9.8
EPSS
0.7%
Published
Dec 22, 2022
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
Older versions of the Firefox browser contain a bug that could let a malicious website take over a user's computer, so everyone should update to a newer version right away.
- Exploitation
- Remote Unauthenticated
- Attacker needs
- None
- Complexity
- Low
- Impact
- Remote Code Execution
- Component
- Application
- Class
- Memory Corruption
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Low
What it actually does
The flaw permits memory corruption within the browser rendering engine, which under sufficient attacker effort can be leveraged for arbitrary code execution with no user interaction required beyond visiting a malicious site.
Why it matters to the business
Successful exploitation grants attackers full control of user systems running older Firefox versions, enabling theft of credentials or data, installation of persistent malware, or lateral movement; the vulnerability's age and low exploitation probability reduce immediate organizational risk but still warrant prompt patching across all browser deployments.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker hosts or injects specially crafted web content that triggers the memory corruption path when processed by vulnerable Firefox; with sufficient effort the corruption is turned into a code-execution primitive that runs attacker-supplied payloads inside the browser process.
How to fix it
Upgrade all Mozilla Firefox installations to version 102 or later; verify the update succeeded through the browser's About dialog and enforce automatic updates where possible.
How to confirm the fix worked
Confirm installed Firefox version is 102 or higher; retest affected web content paths in a lab environment after upgrade to ensure the memory corruption conditions no longer reproduce.
Typical attack path
- Host or compromise a web page containing the triggering content
- Lure or redirect a victim using Firefox < 102 to the page
- Trigger memory corruption during page rendering
- Escalate corruption into arbitrary code execution
- Establish persistence or exfiltrate data
How to detect it
Review Firefox crash reports and process memory dumps for anomalous corruption patterns; correlate web-request logs with unexpected child-process spawns or privilege-escalation events on endpoints.
What your security team should do
- Immediately deploy Firefox 102+ across the fleet
- Disable automatic execution of untrusted web content where feasible
- Monitor vulnerability disclosure feeds for any newly published exploit code
The record
Mozilla developers Bryce Seager van Dyk and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported potential vulnerabilities present in Firefox 101. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 102.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 6 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 6 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150000.4.22.1 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150000.4.22.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150000.4.22.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150000.4.22.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150000.4.22.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-112.130.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-35.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-112.130.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-35.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-112.130.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-35.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-112.130.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-35.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150000.4.22.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150000.4.22.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150000.4.22.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-112.130.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-35.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-112.130.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-35.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150000.4.22.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150000.4.22.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-112.130.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.1 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Server 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Server 4.1 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-112.130.1 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-35.9.1 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.2.0-112.130.1 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-35.9.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | firefox | 0 | 102.0+build2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | firefox | 0 | 102.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs78 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs91 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS | mozjs78 | 0 | No fix |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 102-150200.9.10.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.0.1-1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | firefox-esr | 0 | 128.5.1-1.1 |
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2023-23601 Navigations were being allowed when dragging a URL from a cross-origin iframe into the… Also affects MozillaFirefox
- CVE-2023-23603 Regular expressions used to filter out forbidden properties and values from style… Also affects MozillaFirefox
- CVE-2023-23602 A mishandled security check when creating a WebSocket in a WebWorker caused the Content… Also affects MozillaFirefox
- CVE-2023-23605 Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 108 and Firefox ESR 102.6. Also affects MozillaFirefox
- CVE-2023-23598 Due to the Firefox GTK wrapper code's use of text/plain for drag data and GTK treating… Also affects MozillaFirefox
- CVE-2022-46881 An optimization in WebGL was incorrect in some cases, and could have led to memory… Also affects MozillaFirefox
- CVE-2022-46882 A use-after-free in WebGL extensions could have led to a potentially exploitable crash. Also affects MozillaFirefox
- CVE-2022-46880 A missing check related to tex units could have led to a use-after-free and potentially… Also affects MozillaFirefox