Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2023-27534

High · 8.8

CVSS

8.8

EPSS

2.4%

Published

Mar 30, 2023

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Next patch cycle SSVC: Track

A flaw lets people reach parts of a system they are not supposed to access, which could expose sensitive information if left unfixed.

Exploit Available
Exploitation
Remote Authenticated
Attacker needs
Low Privilege
Complexity
Low
Impact
Full Compromise
Component
Application
Class
Authorization Bypass
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

The flaw permits bypassing of authorization checks, allowing requests to reach protected resources or actions without valid credentials or permissions.

Why it matters to the business

Attackers may obtain unauthorized access to data or functionality, increasing breach risk on affected systems; public exploit availability after 1296 days raises long-term exposure despite low EPSS and no KEV listing.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker identifies an authorization-protected endpoint and submits crafted requests that evade checks due to the bypass condition; with exploit code publicly available, the attacker can automate access to restricted areas and perform actions or retrieve data without authentication.

How to fix it

Apply the latest vendor patches addressing the authorization bypass; enforce strict input validation and least-privilege access controls until updates are deployed.

How to confirm the fix worked

After remediation, retest authorization enforcement on previously affected endpoints and review logs for any anomalous pre-patch access attempts.

Typical attack path

  1. Scan for exposed endpoints that enforce authorization
  2. Send modified requests that trigger the bypass logic
  3. Gain access to restricted functionality or data
  4. Escalate to further actions such as data exfiltration or privilege abuse

How to detect it

Examine application and access logs for sequences of failed authorization followed by successful access to the same restricted resource; look for unusual request patterns that previously required authentication.

What your security team should do

  • Treat public exploit availability as priority for patching despite low EPSS
  • Implement compensating controls such as web application firewalls or additional auth layers
  • Monitor logs for indicators of bypass attempts on authorization-protected paths

The record

A path traversal vulnerability exists in curl <8.0.0 SFTP implementation causes the tilde (~) character to be wrongly replaced when used as a prefix in the first path element, in addition to its intended use as the first element to indicate a path relative to the user's home directory. Attackers can exploit this flaw to bypass filtering or execute arbitrary code by crafting a path like /~2/foo while accessing a server with a specific user.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
AlmaLinux:9 curl 0 7.76.1-26.el9
AlmaLinux:9 curl-minimal 0 7.76.1-26.el9
AlmaLinux:9 libcurl 0 7.76.1-26.el9
AlmaLinux:9 libcurl-devel 0 7.76.1-26.el9
AlmaLinux:9 libcurl-minimal 0 7.76.1-26.el9
Alpine:v3.14 curl 0 8.0.1-r0
Alpine:v3.15 curl 0 8.0.1-r0
Alpine:v3.16 curl 0 8.0.1-r0
Alpine:v3.17 curl 0 7.88.1-r1
Alpine:v3.18 curl 0 8.0.0-r0
Alpine:v3.19 curl 0 8.0.0-r0
Alpine:v3.20 curl 0 8.0.0-r0
Alpine:v3.21 curl 0 8.0.0-r0
Alpine:v3.22 curl 0 8.0.0-r0
Debian:10 curl 0 7.64.0-4+deb10u9
Debian:11 curl 0 7.74.0-1.3+deb11u8
Debian:12 curl 0 7.88.1-7
Debian:13 curl 0 7.88.1-7
Mageia:8 curl 0 7.74.0-1.13.mga8
Mageia:9 curl 0 7.88.1-3.1.mga9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream curl 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream curl-debuginfo 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream curl-debugsource 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream curl-minimal 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream curl-minimal-debuginfo 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream libcurl 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream libcurl-debuginfo 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream libcurl-devel 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream libcurl-minimal 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream libcurl-minimal-debuginfo 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos curl 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos curl-debuginfo 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos curl-debugsource 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos curl-minimal 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos curl-minimal-debuginfo 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos libcurl 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos libcurl-debuginfo 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos libcurl-devel 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos libcurl-minimal 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos libcurl-minimal-debuginfo 0 0:7.76.1-26.el9
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util 0 0:1.6.1-101.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-debuginfo 0 0:1.6.1-101.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-devel 0 0:1.6.1-101.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-ldap 0 0:1.6.1-101.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-mysql 0 0:1.6.1-101.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-nss 0 0:1.6.1-101.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-odbc 0 0:1.6.1-101.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-openssl 0 0:1.6.1-101.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-pgsql 0 0:1.6.1-101.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-sqlite 0 0:1.6.1-101.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-curl 0 0:8.0.1-1.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-curl-debuginfo 0 0:8.0.1-1.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-httpd 0 0:2.4.51-39.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-httpd-debuginfo 0 0:2.4.51-39.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-httpd-devel 0 0:2.4.51-39.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-httpd-manual 0 0:2.4.51-39.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-httpd-selinux 0 0:2.4.51-39.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-httpd-tools 0 0:2.4.51-39.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-libcurl 0 0:8.0.1-1.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-libcurl-devel 0 0:8.0.1-1.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-mod_ldap 0 0:2.4.51-39.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-mod_proxy_html 0 1:2.4.51-39.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-mod_session 0 0:2.4.51-39.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-mod_ssl 0 1:2.4.51-39.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-openssl 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-openssl-debuginfo 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-openssl-devel 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-openssl-libs 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-openssl-perl 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el7 jbcs-httpd24-openssl-static 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el7jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-debuginfo 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-devel 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-ldap 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-ldap-debuginfo 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-mysql 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-mysql-debuginfo 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-nss 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-nss-debuginfo 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-odbc 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-odbc-debuginfo 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-openssl 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-openssl-debuginfo 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-pgsql 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-pgsql-debuginfo 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-sqlite 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-apr-util-sqlite-debuginfo 0 0:1.6.1-101.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-curl 0 0:8.0.1-1.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-curl-debuginfo 0 0:8.0.1-1.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-httpd 0 0:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-httpd-debuginfo 0 0:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-httpd-devel 0 0:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-httpd-manual 0 0:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-httpd-selinux 0 0:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-httpd-tools 0 0:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-httpd-tools-debuginfo 0 0:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-libcurl 0 0:8.0.1-1.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-libcurl-debuginfo 0 0:8.0.1-1.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-libcurl-devel 0 0:8.0.1-1.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-mod_ldap 0 0:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-mod_ldap-debuginfo 0 0:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-mod_proxy_html 0 1:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-mod_proxy_html-debuginfo 0 1:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-mod_session 0 0:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-mod_session-debuginfo 0 0:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-mod_ssl 0 1:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-mod_ssl-debuginfo 0 1:2.4.51-39.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-openssl 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-openssl-debuginfo 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-openssl-devel 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-openssl-libs 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-openssl-libs-debuginfo 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-openssl-perl 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el8jbcs
Red Hat:jboss_core_services:1::el8 jbcs-httpd24-openssl-static 0 1:1.1.1k-14.el8jbcs
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 6 curl 0 7.60.0-150000.51.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS curl 0 7.60.0-150000.51.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 curl 0 7.66.0-150200.4.52.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1 curl 0 7.66.0-150200.4.72.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 curl 0 7.66.0-150200.4.52.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 curl 0 7.66.0-150200.4.72.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 curl 0 7.79.1-150400.5.18.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 curl 0 7.79.1-150400.5.18.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 curl 0 7.66.0-150200.4.52.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS curl 0 7.60.0-4.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS curl 0 7.60.0-4.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 curl 0 7.60.0-11.60.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS curl 0 7.60.0-150000.51.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 curl 0 7.60.0-4.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 curl 0 7.60.0-11.60.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 curl 0 7.60.0-150000.51.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 curl 0 7.60.0-11.60.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 curl 0 7.60.0-4.56.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 curl 0 7.60.0-4.56.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS curl 0 7.58.0-2ubuntu3.24
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS curl 0 7.68.0-1ubuntu2.18
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS curl 0 7.81.0-1ubuntu1.10
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 curl 0 7.79.1-150400.5.18.1
openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.3 curl 0 7.79.1-150400.5.18.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed curl 0 8.0.1-1.1

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