Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2022-34471

Medium · 6.5

CVSS

6.5

EPSS

0.3%

Published

Dec 22, 2022

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Monitor only SSVC: Track

A browser problem could allow an older, potentially unsafe version of an add-on to be installed instead of the intended newer one.

Chainable
Exploitation
Requires User Interaction
Attacker needs
User Interaction
Complexity
High
Impact
Data Tampering
Component
Application
Class
Improper Input Validation
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

The browser fails to validate that the version of a downloaded addon update matches the version declared in the update manifest, permitting an attacker-controlled manifest to force installation of an arbitrarily older addon version.

Why it matters to the business

Older addon versions that contain known vulnerabilities or reduced security controls can be silently installed, increasing the chance of subsequent compromise of user data or browser integrity across the installed base.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker positions a tampered manifest on the update server or via network interception; when the browser requests an addon update it receives the altered manifest, downloads the older package, and installs it without version verification, resulting in a downgraded addon.

How to fix it

Upgrade all Firefox installations to version 102 or later; enable automatic updates and verify that installed addons are at their latest published versions after the upgrade.

How to confirm the fix worked

Confirm Firefox version is 102 or higher, review addon update logs for unexpected version changes, and periodically audit installed addon versions against the current manifest on addons.mozilla.org.

Typical attack path

  1. Position a malicious or altered manifest on the addon update distribution path
  2. Wait for or trigger an addon update check in an affected Firefox instance
  3. Deliver a manifest that references an older addon package
  4. Browser downloads and installs the older package without version check
  5. Attacker leverages the downgraded addon for further exploitation

How to detect it

Examine browser update and addon installation logs for entries showing addon versions that decrease over time; correlate with network traffic to addon update endpoints around the time of the version change.

What your security team should do

  • Prioritize deployment of Firefox 102+ across the environment
  • Configure enterprise update policies to enforce automatic updates
  • Monitor addon installation events for version regressions
  • Review network controls that could allow manifest tampering

The record

When downloading an update for an addon, the downloaded addon update's version was not verified to match the version selected from the manifest. If the manifest had been tampered with on the server, an attacker could trick the browser into downgrading the addon to a prior version. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 102.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 6 MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 6 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150000.4.22.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150000.4.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150000.4.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150000.4.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150000.4.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-112.130.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-35.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-112.130.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-35.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-112.130.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-35.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-112.130.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-35.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150000.4.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150000.4.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150000.4.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-112.130.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-35.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-112.130.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-35.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150000.4.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-150000.150.56.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150000.4.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-112.130.1
SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.1 MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.1 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
SUSE:Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
SUSE:Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
SUSE:Manager Server 4.1 MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
SUSE:Manager Server 4.1 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-112.130.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-35.9.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 MozillaFirefox 0 102.2.0-112.130.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-35.9.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS firefox 0 102.0+build2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS firefox 0 102.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.3 MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.3 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 MozillaFirefox 0 102.3.0-150200.152.61.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 102-150200.9.10.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaFirefox 0 102.0.1-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed firefox-esr 0 128.5.1-1.1

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