CVE-2025-69418
Medium · 4.0CVSS
4.0
EPSS
0.1%
Published
Jan 27, 2026
CISA due date
—
The record
Issue summary: When using the low-level OCB API directly with AES-NI or<br>other hardware-accelerated code paths, inputs whose length is not a multiple<br>of 16 bytes can leave the final partial block unencrypted and unauthenticated.<br><br>Impact summary: The trailing 1-15 bytes of a message may be exposed in<br>cleartext on encryption and are not covered by the authentication tag,<br>allowing an attacker to read or tamper with those bytes without detection.<br><br>The low-level OCB encrypt and decrypt routines in the hardware-accelerated<br>stream path process full 16-byte blocks but do not advance the input/output<br>pointers. The subsequent tail-handling code then operates on the original<br>base pointers, effectively reprocessing the beginning of the buffer while<br>leaving the actual trailing bytes unprocessed. The authentication checksum<br>also excludes the true tail bytes.<br><br>However, typical OpenSSL consumers using EVP are not affected because the<br>higher-level EVP and provider OCB implementations split inputs so that full<br>blocks and trailing partial blocks are processed in separate calls, avoiding<br>the problematic code path. Additionally, TLS does not use OCB ciphersuites.<br>The vulnerability only affects applications that call the low-level<br>CRYPTO_ocb128_encrypt() or CRYPTO_ocb128_decrypt() functions directly with<br>non-block-aligned lengths in a single call on hardware-accelerated builds.<br>For these reasons the issue was assessed as Low severity.<br><br>The FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected<br>by this issue, as OCB mode is not a FIPS-approved algorithm.<br><br>OpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.0 and 1.1.1 are vulnerable to this issue.<br><br>OpenSSL 1.0.2 is not affected by this issue.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:10 | openssl | 0 | 1:3.5.1-7.el10_1.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | openssl-devel | 0 | 1:3.5.1-7.el10_1.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | openssl-libs | 0 | 1:3.5.1-7.el10_1.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | openssl-perl | 0 | 1:3.5.1-7.el10_1.alma.1 |
| Chainguard | libcrypto3-2.34 | 0 | 3.6.1-r0 |
| Chainguard | openssl | 0 | 3.6.1-r0 |
| Chainguard | openssl-provider-fips | 0 | 0 |
| Chainguard | openssl-provider-fips-3.1.2 | 0 | 0 |
| Chainguard | openssl-provider-fips-3.1.2 | 0 | 3.1.2-r5 |
| Chainguard | openssl-provider-fips-3.4.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Chainguard | openssl-provider-fips-3.4.0 | 0 | 3.4.0-r4 |
| Chainguard | openssl-provider-fips-3.6.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Chainguard | openssl-provider-fips-3.6.0 | 0 | 3.6.0-r2 |
| Mageia:9 | openssl | 0 | 3.0.19-1.mga9 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.0.8-150400.4.78.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.0.8-150400.4.78.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.0.8-150500.5.57.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.0.8-150500.5.57.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.0.8-150400.4.78.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.0.8-150400.4.78.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.2.3-150700.5.24.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.0.8-150400.4.78.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.0.8-150500.5.57.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | openssl-1_1 | 0 | 1.1.1w-150600.5.21.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.1.4-150600.5.42.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.0.8-150400.4.78.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.0.8-150500.5.57.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | openssl-1_1 | 0 | 1.1.1w-150600.5.21.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.1.4-150600.5.42.1 |
| Wolfi | openssl | 0 | 3.6.1-r0 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | openssl-1_1 | 0 | 1.1.1w-150600.5.21.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.1.4-150600.5.42.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.5.0-160000.5.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | openssl-3 | 0 | 3.5.3-2.1 |
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