Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2025-38694

Medium · 5.5

CVSS

5.5

EPSS

0.2%

Published

Sep 4, 2025

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Schedule a fix SSVC: Track

A flaw in certain Linux systems that handle TV or radio hardware can let a logged-in user crash the whole machine.

Exploitation
Local Privilege
Attacker needs
Low Privilege
Complexity
Low
Impact
Denial Of Service
Component
OS kernel
Class
Memory Corruption
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Medium

What it actually does

Null pointer dereference in dib7090p_rw_on_apb when user-supplied I2C message buffers are null while length fields allow access to buf[2], buf[0], or buf[1] without prior validation.

Why it matters to the business

Local denial-of-service on affected Linux systems using the dib7090p DVB frontend; systems handling media or broadcast hardware may experience kernel crashes and service interruption.

How an attack unfolds

A local attacker crafts I2C transfer messages with zero-length null buffers and invokes the dib7090p driver through the DVB frontend interface; missing length checks allow direct dereference of the null pointers, triggering a kernel panic.

How to fix it

Update the Linux kernel to a version containing commit bc07cae4f36bb18d5b6a9ed835c1278ca44ec82e or later; rebuild and deploy the fixed dib7090p driver. For package-based distributions apply the listed fixed versions such as 8.0.43-r0 equivalents where applicable.

How to confirm the fix worked

Confirm the running kernel contains bc07cae4f36bb18d5b6a9ed835c1278ca44ec82e; attempt to reproduce the original null-buffer conditions in a test harness and verify the added length checks prevent the dereference.

Typical attack path

  1. Obtain local user access on a system exposing the dib7090p DVB frontend
  2. Prepare malicious i2c_msg structures with msg[0].buf = NULL and msg[0].len = 0 (or equivalent for msg[1])
  3. Invoke the driver's rw_on_apb path via the DVB subsystem ioctl or equivalent userspace API
  4. Trigger kernel oops/panic from the unchecked buffer access

How to detect it

Search kernel logs (dmesg, /var/log/kern.log, journalctl) for oops/panic traces containing dib7090p_rw_on_apb and references to null pointer dereference in media/dvb-frontends; correlate with recent local process activity invoking DVB ioctls.

  • dib7090p_rw_on_apb
  • msg[0].buf is null
  • null-ptr-deref in dib7090p

What your security team should do

  • Prioritize kernel upgrade on any host exposing DVB or media frontends
  • Restrict unprivileged local access to DVB device nodes until patched
  • Monitor for kernel oops reports referencing dib7090p_rw_on_apb
  • Apply the fix within standard maintenance windows given the local attack vector

The record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: dvb-frontends: dib7090p: fix null-ptr-deref in dib7090p_rw_on_apb() In dib7090p_rw_on_apb, msg is controlled by user. When msg[0].buf is null and msg[0].len is zero, former checks on msg[0].buf would be passed. If accessing msg[0].buf[2] without sanity check, null pointer deref would happen. We add check on msg[0].len to prevent crash. Similar issue occurs when access msg[1].buf[0] and msg[1].buf[1]. Similar commit: commit 0ed554fd769a ("media: dvb-usb: az6027: fix null-ptr-deref in az6027_i2c_xfer()")

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
Debian:11 linux 0 No fix
Debian:12 linux 0 No fix
Debian:13 linux 0 6.12.43-1
Debian:14 linux 0 6.16.3-1
Linux Kernel 0 5.4.297
Linux Kernel 2.6.39 5.4.297
Mageia:9 kernel 0 6.6.105-1.mga9
Mageia:9 kernel-linus 0 6.6.105-1.mga9
Mageia:9 kmod-virtualbox 0 7.1.10-10.mga9
Mageia:9 kmod-xtables-addons 0 3.24-86.mga9
Mageia:9 mageia-repos 0 9-4.mga9
Mageia:9 meta-task 0 9-4.mga9
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP6 kernel-default 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 kernel-default 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 kernel-default 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6-RT_Update_16 0 1-150600.1.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6_Update_16 0 1-150600.13.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7 kernel-default 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7 kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP7_Update_6 0 1-150700.15.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 kernel-64kb 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 kernel-default 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 kernel-default-base 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1.150600.12.32.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 kernel-source 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 kernel-zfcpdump 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 kernel-64kb 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 kernel-default 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 kernel-default-base 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1.150700.17.15.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 kernel-source 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 kernel-zfcpdump 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 kernel-docs 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 kernel-obs-build 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 kernel-source 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6 kernel-syms 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 kernel-docs 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 kernel-obs-build 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 kernel-source 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 kernel-syms 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy 15 SP6 kernel-default 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy 15 SP7 kernel-default 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 kernel-azure 0 6.4.0-150600.8.52.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 kernel-source-azure 0 6.4.0-150600.8.52.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6 kernel-syms-azure 0 6.4.0-150600.8.52.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 kernel-azure 0 6.4.0-150700.20.18.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 kernel-source-azure 0 6.4.0-150700.20.18.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 kernel-syms-azure 0 6.4.0-150700.20.18.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP6 kernel-default 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP7 kernel-default 0 6.4.0-150700.53.22.1
SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP6 kernel-rt 0 6.4.0-150600.10.55.1
SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP6 kernel-rt_debug 0 6.4.0-150600.10.55.1
SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP6 kernel-source-rt 0 6.4.0-150600.10.55.1
SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP6 kernel-syms-rt 0 6.4.0-150600.10.55.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 dtb-aarch64 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-64kb 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-azure 0 6.4.0-150600.8.52.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-debug 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-default 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-default-base 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1.150600.12.32.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-docs 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-kvmsmall 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-obs-build 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-obs-qa 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-rt 0 6.4.0-150600.10.55.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-rt_debug 0 6.4.0-150600.10.55.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-source 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-source-azure 0 6.4.0-150600.8.52.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-source-rt 0 6.4.0-150600.10.55.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-syms 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-syms-azure 0 6.4.0-150600.8.52.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-syms-rt 0 6.4.0-150600.10.55.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 kernel-zfcpdump 0 6.4.0-150600.23.73.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 dtb-aarch64 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-64kb 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-default 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-default-base 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1.160000.2.4
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-docs 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-kvmsmall 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-obs-build 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-obs-qa 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-rt 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-source 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-syms 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-zfcpdump 0 6.12.0-160000.6.1

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