CVE-2024-47775
Critical · 9.1CVSS
9.1
EPSS
1.2%
Published
Dec 12, 2024
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
A bug in a popular media library can let specially made sound files crash programs or leak information when they are opened.
- Exploitation
- Local Privilege
- Attacker needs
- Local User
- Complexity
- Low
- Impact
- Denial Of Service
- Component
- Library
- Class
- Memory Corruption
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Low
What it actually does
Out-of-bounds read in parse_ds64 within gstwavparse.c due to missing buffer length validation before multiple GST_READ_UINT32_LE operations, allowing reads past allocated data.
Why it matters to the business
Applications handling untrusted media files may crash or expose memory contents, disrupting media processing workflows and risking sensitive data exposure in environments relying on GStreamer for audio/video handling.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker crafts a malformed WAV file with a ds64 chunk smaller than expected; when GStreamer parses the file the parse_ds64 function performs unchecked reads, resulting in memory disclosure or process termination.
How to fix it
Upgrade GStreamer to version 1.24.10 or apply commit 5be4b6f03689ab438822f6cfcd13f1f300afe203 in the gstreamer repository.
How to confirm the fix worked
Confirm installed GStreamer version is at least 1.24.10; test parsing of boundary-case WAV files to verify no crash or unexpected memory access occurs.
Typical attack path
- Attacker supplies a specially crafted WAV file to a target application
- Application invokes GStreamer's WAV parser on the file
- parse_ds64 reads beyond buffer bounds without validation
- Process crashes or leaks adjacent memory contents
How to detect it
Review application logs and crash reports for segmentation faults or memory access violations during WAV parsing; correlate with file ingestion timestamps.
What your security team should do
- Apply the 1.24.10 update or equivalent commit immediately on all systems processing media
- Restrict processing of untrusted WAV files until patched
- Monitor for GStreamer-related crashes in media-handling services
- Review downstream dependents for inherited exposure
The record
GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-read vulnerability has been found in the parse_ds64 function within gstwavparse.c. The parse_ds64 function does not check that the buffer buf contains sufficient data before attempting to read from it, doing multiple GST_READ_UINT32_LE operations without performing boundary checks. This can lead to an OOB-read when buf is smaller than expected. This vulnerability allows reading beyond the bounds of the data buffer, potentially leading to a crash (denial of service) or the leak of sensitive data. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:9 | gstreamer1-plugins-good | 0 | 1.22.12-4.el9 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk | 0 | 1.22.12-4.el9 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-11-openj9 | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-11-openj9-dbg | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-11-openj9-default-jdk | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-11-openj9-default-jvm | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-11-openj9-default-policy | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-11-openj9-doc | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-11-openj9-jmods | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-11-openj9-jre | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-17-openj9 | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-17-openj9-dbg | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-17-openj9-default-jdk | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-17-openj9-default-jvm | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-17-openj9-default-policy | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-17-openj9-doc | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-17-openj9-jmods | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-17-openj9-jre | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-21-openj9 | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-21-openj9-dbg | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-21-openj9-default-jdk | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-21-openj9-default-jvm | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-21-openj9-default-policy | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-21-openj9-doc | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-21-openj9-jmods | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-21-openj9-jre | 0 | 0.53.0-r0 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-8-openj9 | 0 | 0.53.0-r1 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-8-openj9-dbg | 0 | 0.53.0-r1 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-8-openj9-default-jdk | 0 | 0.53.0-r1 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-8-openj9-default-jvm | 0 | 0.53.0-r1 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-8-openj9-doc | 0 | 0.53.0-r1 |
| Chainguard | openjdk-8-openj9-jre | 0 | 0.53.0-r1 |
| Debian:11 | gst-plugins-good1.0 | 0 | No fix |
| Debian:11 | gst-plugins-good1.0 | 0 | 1.18.4-2+deb11u3 |
| Debian:12 | gst-plugins-good1.0 | 0 | 1.22.0-5+deb12u2 |
| Debian:13 | gst-plugins-good1.0 | 0 | 1.24.10-1 |
| Debian:14 | gst-plugins-good1.0 | 0 | 1.24.10-1 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.16.3-150200.3.17.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.16.3-150200.3.17.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.20.1-150400.3.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.20.1-150400.3.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.22.0-150500.4.6.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.22.0-150500.4.6.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.24.0-150600.3.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.8.3-16.12.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.16.3-150200.3.17.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.20.1-150400.3.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.22.0-150500.4.6.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.8.3-16.12.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.16.3-150200.3.17.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.20.1-150400.3.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.22.0-150500.4.6.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP6 | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.24.0-150600.3.3.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.3 | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.20.1-150400.3.9.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Server 4.3 | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.20.1-150400.3.9.1 |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | gst-plugins-good0.10 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | gst-plugins-good1.0 | 0 | 1.16.3-0ubuntu1.3 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | gst-plugins-good1.0 | 0 | 1.20.3-0ubuntu1.3 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | gst-plugins-good1.0 | 0 | 1.24.2-1ubuntu1.1 |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | gst-plugins-good1.0 | 0 | 1.24.8-1ubuntu1.1 |
| Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS | gst-plugins-good0.10 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS | gst-plugins-good1.0 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | gst-plugins-good1.0 | 0 | No fix |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.24.0-150600.3.3.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | gstreamer-plugins-good | 0 | 1.24.10-2.1 |
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