Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2023-6205

Medium · 6.5

CVSS

6.5

EPSS

0.9%

Published

Nov 21, 2023

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Monitor only SSVC: Track

A bug in popular web browsers and email programs could make them crash when handling certain web-page features, and attackers might try to take advantage of those crashes.

Exploitation
Requires User Interaction
Attacker needs
User Interaction
Complexity
Moderate
Impact
Denial Of Service
Component
Application
Class
Use After Free
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

The flaw is a use-after-free condition on a MessagePort object that can be triggered to dereference freed memory, resulting in an exploitable crash.

Why it matters to the business

Unexpected application crashes can interrupt browsing and email workflows, reduce user productivity, and create availability issues for organizations that rely on these clients at scale.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker hosts a specially crafted web page that manipulates MessagePort lifetime, causes the object to be freed, and then re-uses the dangling reference; a victim who visits the page triggers the condition, which may be turned into code execution if additional memory manipulation succeeds.

How to fix it

Upgrade Firefox to 120 or newer, Firefox ESR to 115.5.0 or newer, and Thunderbird to 115.5 or newer; apply the corresponding operating-system package updates when available.

How to confirm the fix worked

Confirm installed versions meet or exceed the fixed releases, review release notes for the MessagePort fix, and test that previously crashing test cases no longer produce a crash.

Typical attack path

  1. Host a malicious page that exercises MessagePort APIs in a sequence designed to free then reuse the object
  2. Deliver the URL via phishing, compromised sites, or malvertising
  3. Victim loads the page in an affected browser or Thunderbird preview pane
  4. Use-after-free triggers a crash that the attacker attempts to exploit for arbitrary code execution

How to detect it

Inspect browser and Thunderbird crash reports for MessagePort references, look for sudden application terminations after loading untrusted content, and correlate with web-request logs that precede the crash.

What your security team should do

  • Apply the version updates to all Firefox, ESR, and Thunderbird instances as the highest priority
  • Block or sandbox untrusted web content where possible until patches are deployed
  • Enable automatic updates and monitor crash-reporting telemetry for MessagePort-related incidents

The record

It was possible to cause the use of a MessagePort after it had already been freed, which could potentially have led to an exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 120, Firefox ESR < 115.5.0, and Thunderbird < 115.5.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
AlmaLinux:8 firefox 0 115.5.0-1.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8 thunderbird 0 115.5.0-1.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9 firefox 0 115.5.0-1.el9_3.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9 firefox-x11 0 115.5.0-1.el9_3.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9 thunderbird 0 115.5.0-1.el9_3.alma
Debian:10 firefox-esr 0 115.5.0esr-1~deb10u1
Debian:10 thunderbird 0 1:115.5.0-1~deb10u1
Debian:11 firefox-esr 0 115.5.0esr-1~deb11u1
Debian:11 thunderbird 0 1:115.5.0-1~deb11u1
Debian:12 firefox-esr 0 115.5.0esr-1~deb12u1
Debian:12 thunderbird 0 1:115.5.0-1~deb12u1
Debian:13 firefox-esr 0 115.5.0esr-1
Debian:13 thunderbird 0 1:115.5.0-1
Mageia:9 firefox 0 115.5.0-3.mga9
Mageia:9 firefox-l10n 0 115.5.0-1.mga9
Mageia:9 nss 0 3.95.0-1.mga9
Mageia:9 rootcerts 0 20231116.00-1.mga9
Mageia:9 thunderbird 0 115.5.1-1.mga9
Mageia:9 thunderbird-l10n 0 115.5.1-1.mga9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-x11 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox-x11 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream firefox 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_4
Rocky Linux:8 thunderbird 0 0:115.5.0-1.el8_9
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150000.150.119.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.5.0-150200.8.139.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.5.0-150200.8.139.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-112.194.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150000.150.119.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-112.194.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150000.150.119.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-112.194.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP4 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.5.0-150200.8.139.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP5 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.5.0-150200.8.139.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS firefox 0 120.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:115.5.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs102 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs78 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs91 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:115.5.0+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
Ubuntu:23.10 thunderbird 0 1:115.5.0+build1-0ubuntu0.23.10.1
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS mozjs102 0 No fix
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:115.5.0+build1-0ubuntu1
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS mozjs78 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS mozjs102 0 No fix
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.5.0-150200.8.139.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.6.0-150200.152.120.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.5.0-150200.8.139.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaFirefox 0 120.0-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaThunderbird 0 115.5.0-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed firefox-esr 0 128.5.1-1.1

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