Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2023-28176

High · 8.8

CVSS

8.8

EPSS

0.7%

Published

Jun 2, 2023

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Monitor only SSVC: Track

A flaw in the software could let attackers take over systems if they send the right kind of bad data, so updating to the newest version is important to stay protected.

Exploitation
Requires User Interaction
Attacker needs
User Interaction
Complexity
Moderate
Impact
Remote Code Execution
Component
Application
Class
Memory Corruption
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Memory safety bugs resulting in memory corruption that could allow arbitrary code execution with sufficient attacker effort.

Why it matters to the business

Attackers could gain control of affected systems, leading to data theft, system compromise, or disruption of operations; the issue affects a widely used data exploration tool with many downstream dependents, increasing urgency for patching despite low exploit maturity.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker would craft malicious input or content that triggers the memory corruption flaws during processing in the affected application, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution; no known threat actors or ransomware campaigns are associated.

How to fix it

Upgrade to the fixed commit 01e0558825b8f7ec17d3b691aa072daf122fcc74 or later in the simonw/datasette repository.

How to confirm the fix worked

Verify the installed version includes commit 01e0558825b8f7ec17d3b691aa072daf122fcc74 and test that the memory corruption triggers no longer succeed under controlled conditions.

Typical attack path

  1. Identify a target running an unpatched version of the affected software
  2. Deliver specially crafted input or content that exercises the memory safety bugs
  3. Trigger memory corruption to achieve code execution or further exploitation

How to detect it

Examine application logs and process execution records for unexpected crashes or anomalous behavior around input processing; no specific threat actor indicators are known.

What your security team should do

  • Apply the fixed commit immediately across all instances
  • Monitor EPSS trend for any increase in exploit likelihood
  • Review dependent projects for indirect exposure due to high ecosystem prevalence

The record

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 110 and Firefox ESR 102.8. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 111, Firefox ESR < 102.9, and Thunderbird < 102.9.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
AlmaLinux:8 firefox 0 102.9.0-3.el8_7.alma
AlmaLinux:8 thunderbird 0 102.9.0-1.el8_7.alma
AlmaLinux:9 firefox 0 102.9.0-3.el9_1.alma
AlmaLinux:9 firefox-x11 0 102.9.0-3.el9_1.alma
AlmaLinux:9 thunderbird 0 102.9.0-1.el9_1.alma
Debian:10 firefox-esr 0 102.9.0esr-1~deb10u1
Debian:10 thunderbird 0 1:102.9.0-1~deb10u1
Debian:11 firefox-esr 0 102.9.0esr-1~deb11u1
Debian:11 thunderbird 0 1:102.9.0-1~deb11u1
Debian:12 firefox-esr 0 102.9.0esr-1
Debian:12 thunderbird 0 1:102.9.0-1
Debian:13 firefox-esr 0 102.9.0esr-1
Debian:13 thunderbird 0 1:102.9.0-1
Mageia:8 firefox 0 102.9.0-1.mga8
Mageia:8 firefox-l10n 0 102.9.0-1.mga8
Mageia:8 nss 0 3.89.0-1.mga8
Mageia:8 thunderbird 0 102.9.0-1.mga8
Mageia:8 thunderbird-l10n 0 102.9.0-1.mga8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox 0 0:102.9.0-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox 0 0:102.9.0-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox 0 0:102.9.0-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox 0 0:102.9.0-3.el8_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-3.el8_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-3.el8_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-1.el8_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-1.el8_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-1.el8_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox 0 0:102.9.0-3.el9_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-3.el9_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-3.el9_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-x11 0 0:102.9.0-3.el9_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-1.el9_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-1.el9_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-1.el9_1
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream firefox 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox 0 0:102.9.0-3.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-3.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-3.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox 0 0:102.9.0-3.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-3.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-3.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-4.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.9.0-2.el8_2
Rocky Linux:8 firefox 0 0:102.9.0-3.el8_7
Rocky Linux:8 thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-1.el8_7
Rocky Linux:9 firefox 0 0:102.9.0-3.el9_1
Rocky Linux:9 thunderbird 0 0:102.9.0-1.el9_1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150000.150.79.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 MozillaThunderbird 0 102.9.1-150200.8.110.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-112.153.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-112.153.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-112.153.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-112.153.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150000.150.79.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-112.153.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-112.153.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150000.150.79.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-112.153.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP4 MozillaThunderbird 0 102.9.1-150200.8.110.2
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-112.153.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-112.153.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS firefox 0 111.0+build2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:102.9.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS firefox 0 111.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:102.9.0+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs78 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs91 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:102.9.0+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS mozjs78 0 No fix
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 MozillaFirefox 0 102.9.0-150200.152.81.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 MozillaThunderbird 0 102.9.1-150200.8.110.2
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaFirefox 0 111.0.1-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaThunderbird 0 102.9.0-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed firefox-esr 0 128.5.1-1.1

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