CVE-2022-42932
High · 8.8CVSS
8.8
EPSS
0.8%
Published
Dec 22, 2022
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
A flaw in older browser versions could let attackers take over a user's computer if they visit a specially crafted web page.
- Exploitation
- Requires User Interaction
- Attacker needs
- User Interaction
- Complexity
- Moderate
- Impact
- Remote Code Execution
- Component
- Application
- Class
- Memory Corruption
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Low
What it actually does
Memory safety bugs resulting in memory corruption that can be leveraged for arbitrary code execution.
Why it matters to the business
Attackers could gain control of affected browsers, enabling theft of credentials, installation of malware, or disruption of user operations; the issue affects widely deployed browser versions but carries low immediate urgency given its age and lack of known exploitation in the wild.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker crafts a malicious web page or email attachment that, when rendered by a vulnerable Firefox or Thunderbird instance, triggers one of the memory corruption conditions to achieve code execution within the browser process.
How to fix it
Upgrade Firefox to version 106 or later, Firefox ESR to 102.4 or later, and Thunderbird to 102.4 or later. Apply the fixes listed for the tensorflow/tensorflow GIT repository at commit 73ad1815ebcfeb7c051f9c2f7ab5024380ca8613 where applicable in dependent builds.
How to confirm the fix worked
Confirm browser versions meet or exceed the fixed releases and verify that memory-safety test suites pass without triggering the reported corruption conditions.
Typical attack path
- Deliver malicious content via web page, email, or download link
- Victim opens content in vulnerable Firefox or Thunderbird version
- Memory corruption is triggered leading to arbitrary code execution
- Attacker payload runs with browser privileges to steal data or install further malware
How to detect it
Review browser crash logs and memory dumps for signs of corruption around the reported bugs; examine web proxy and endpoint logs for access to suspicious domains that might host exploit content.
What your security team should do
- Prioritize patching all Firefox, ESR, and Thunderbird instances to the fixed versions
- Monitor EPSS trend for any increase beyond the current modest score
- Block known malicious delivery vectors while patches are deployed
The record
Mozilla developers Ashley Hale and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 105 and Firefox ESR 102.3. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 106, Firefox ESR < 102.4, and Thunderbird < 102.4.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | firefox | 0 | 102.4.0-1.el8_6.alma |
| AlmaLinux:8 | thunderbird | 0 | 102.4.0-1.el8_6.alma |
| AlmaLinux:9 | firefox | 0 | 102.4.0-1.el9_0.alma |
| AlmaLinux:9 | thunderbird | 0 | 102.4.0-1.el9_0.alma |
| Debian:10 | firefox-esr | 0 | 102.4.0esr-1~deb10u1 |
| Debian:10 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:102.4.0-1~deb10u1 |
| Debian:11 | firefox-esr | 0 | 102.4.0esr-1~deb11u1 |
| Debian:11 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:102.4.0-1~deb11u1 |
| Debian:12 | firefox-esr | 0 | 102.4.0esr-1 |
| Debian:12 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:102.4.0-1 |
| Debian:13 | firefox-esr | 0 | 102.4.0esr-1 |
| Debian:13 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:102.4.0-1 |
| Mageia:8 | firefox | 0 | 102.4.0-1.mga8 |
| Mageia:8 | firefox-l10n | 0 | 102.4.0-1.mga8 |
| Mageia:8 | nss | 0 | 3.84.0-1.mga8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | firefox | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | thunderbird | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | firefox | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | thunderbird | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | firefox | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | thunderbird | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | firefox | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | thunderbird | 0 | 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 6 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP3 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-112.136.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-112.136.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-112.136.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-112.136.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-112.136.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-112.136.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-112.136.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP3 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP4 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Server 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-112.136.3 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-112.136.3 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | firefox | 0 | 106.0.2+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | thunderbird | 0 | 1:102.4.2+build2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | firefox | 0 | 106.0.2+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | thunderbird | 0 | 1:102.4.2+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs78 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs91 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | thunderbird | 0 | 1:102.4.2+build2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS | mozjs78 | 0 | No fix |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 106.0-1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 102.4.0-2.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | firefox-esr | 0 | 128.5.1-1.1 |
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