Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2022-42932

High · 8.8

CVSS

8.8

EPSS

0.8%

Published

Dec 22, 2022

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Monitor only SSVC: Track

A flaw in older browser versions could let attackers take over a user's computer if they visit a specially crafted web page.

Exploitation
Requires User Interaction
Attacker needs
User Interaction
Complexity
Moderate
Impact
Remote Code Execution
Component
Application
Class
Memory Corruption
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Memory safety bugs resulting in memory corruption that can be leveraged for arbitrary code execution.

Why it matters to the business

Attackers could gain control of affected browsers, enabling theft of credentials, installation of malware, or disruption of user operations; the issue affects widely deployed browser versions but carries low immediate urgency given its age and lack of known exploitation in the wild.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker crafts a malicious web page or email attachment that, when rendered by a vulnerable Firefox or Thunderbird instance, triggers one of the memory corruption conditions to achieve code execution within the browser process.

How to fix it

Upgrade Firefox to version 106 or later, Firefox ESR to 102.4 or later, and Thunderbird to 102.4 or later. Apply the fixes listed for the tensorflow/tensorflow GIT repository at commit 73ad1815ebcfeb7c051f9c2f7ab5024380ca8613 where applicable in dependent builds.

How to confirm the fix worked

Confirm browser versions meet or exceed the fixed releases and verify that memory-safety test suites pass without triggering the reported corruption conditions.

Typical attack path

  1. Deliver malicious content via web page, email, or download link
  2. Victim opens content in vulnerable Firefox or Thunderbird version
  3. Memory corruption is triggered leading to arbitrary code execution
  4. Attacker payload runs with browser privileges to steal data or install further malware

How to detect it

Review browser crash logs and memory dumps for signs of corruption around the reported bugs; examine web proxy and endpoint logs for access to suspicious domains that might host exploit content.

What your security team should do

  • Prioritize patching all Firefox, ESR, and Thunderbird instances to the fixed versions
  • Monitor EPSS trend for any increase beyond the current modest score
  • Block known malicious delivery vectors while patches are deployed

The record

Mozilla developers Ashley Hale and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 105 and Firefox ESR 102.3. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 106, Firefox ESR < 102.4, and Thunderbird < 102.4.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
AlmaLinux:8 firefox 0 102.4.0-1.el8_6.alma
AlmaLinux:8 thunderbird 0 102.4.0-1.el8_6.alma
AlmaLinux:9 firefox 0 102.4.0-1.el9_0.alma
AlmaLinux:9 thunderbird 0 102.4.0-1.el9_0.alma
Debian:10 firefox-esr 0 102.4.0esr-1~deb10u1
Debian:10 thunderbird 0 1:102.4.0-1~deb10u1
Debian:11 firefox-esr 0 102.4.0esr-1~deb11u1
Debian:11 thunderbird 0 1:102.4.0-1~deb11u1
Debian:12 firefox-esr 0 102.4.0esr-1
Debian:12 thunderbird 0 1:102.4.0-1
Debian:13 firefox-esr 0 102.4.0esr-1
Debian:13 thunderbird 0 1:102.4.0-1
Mageia:8 firefox 0 102.4.0-1.mga8
Mageia:8 firefox-l10n 0 102.4.0-1.mga8
Mageia:8 nss 0 3.84.0-1.mga8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox 0 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.4.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream firefox 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_4
Rocky Linux:8 firefox 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6
Rocky Linux:8 thunderbird 0 0:102.4.0-1.el8_6
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 6 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP3 MozillaThunderbird 0 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 MozillaThunderbird 0 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-112.136.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-112.136.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-112.136.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-112.136.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-112.136.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-112.136.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150000.150.62.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-112.136.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP3 MozillaThunderbird 0 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP4 MozillaThunderbird 0 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1
SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.1 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
SUSE:Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
SUSE:Manager Server 4.1 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-112.136.3
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-112.136.3
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS firefox 0 106.0.2+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:102.4.2+build2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS firefox 0 106.0.2+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:102.4.2+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs78 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs91 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:102.4.2+build2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS mozjs78 0 No fix
openSUSE:Leap 15.3 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.3 MozillaThunderbird 0 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 MozillaFirefox 0 102.4.0-150200.152.64.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 MozillaThunderbird 0 102.5.0-150200.8.90.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaFirefox 0 106.0-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaThunderbird 0 102.4.0-2.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed firefox-esr 0 128.5.1-1.1

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