CVE-2022-3104
Medium · 5.5CVSS
5.5
EPSS
0.3%
Published
Dec 14, 2022
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
A coding mistake in core system software can make computers crash when running specific internal tests.
- Exploitation
- Local Privilege
- Attacker needs
- Low Privilege
- Complexity
- Low
- Impact
- Denial Of Service
- Component
- OS kernel
- Class
- Memory Corruption
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Low
What it actually does
Missing validation of kmalloc() return value in lkdtm_ARRAY_BOUNDS causes null pointer dereference when allocation fails.
Why it matters to the business
Systems may experience unexpected crashes or denial of service, disrupting operations on affected Linux deployments; low exploitability limits widespread risk but still requires patching for stability.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker with local access loads the lkdtm test module and triggers ARRAY_BOUNDS to force a failed kmalloc followed by immediate use of the null result, resulting in a kernel panic.
How to fix it
Upgrade affected Linux kernel packages to a version containing the kmalloc return-value check; apply vendor updates promptly given the published date and EPSS trend.
How to confirm the fix worked
Confirm kernel version is newer than 5.16-rc6 and inspect drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c for explicit kmalloc NULL checks; run lkdtm ARRAY_BOUNDS under memory pressure to verify no crash occurs.
Typical attack path
- Gain local user access on a vulnerable system
- Load or invoke the lkdtm module
- Execute the ARRAY_BOUNDS test case
- Trigger null pointer dereference to induce kernel panic
How to detect it
Inspect kernel logs for oops or panic entries referencing lkdtm or bugs.c around the time of crashes; search for module load events involving lkdtm.
What your security team should do
- Prioritize kernel updates on all production systems within standard maintenance windows
- Monitor EPSS score for any increase indicating rising exploit interest
- Review local access controls to reduce attack surface for kernel test modules
The record
An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 5.16-rc6. lkdtm_ARRAY_BOUNDS in drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c lacks check of the return value of kmalloc() and will cause the null pointer dereference.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:11 | linux | 0 | 5.10.127-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux | 0 | 5.18.5-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | 0 | 5.18.5-1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP4 | kernel-default | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-default | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4-RT_Update_2 | 0 | 1-150400.1.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_7 | 0 | 1-150400.9.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-default | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-default-base | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1.150400.24.15.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-rt | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.15.8.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | kernel-64kb | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | kernel-default | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | kernel-default-base | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1.150400.24.15.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | kernel-source | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 | kernel-zfcpdump | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP4 | kernel-docs | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP4 | kernel-obs-build | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP4 | kernel-source | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP4 | kernel-syms | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy 15 SP4 | kernel-default | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP4 | kernel-azure | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.14.31.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP4 | kernel-source-azure | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.14.31.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP4 | kernel-syms-azure | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.14.31.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP4 | kernel-default | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.24.41.1 |
| SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP4 | kernel-rt | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.15.8.1 |
| SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP4 | kernel-rt_debug | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.15.8.1 |
| SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP4 | kernel-source-rt | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.15.8.1 |
| SUSE:Real Time Module 15 SP4 | kernel-syms-rt | 0 | 5.14.21-150400.15.8.1 |
| Ubuntu:14.04:LTS | linux | 0 | 3.11.0-12.19 |
| Ubuntu:14.04:LTS | linux-aws | 0 | 4.4.0-1002.2 |
| Ubuntu:14.04:LTS | linux-azure | 0 | 4.15.0-1023.24~14.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:14.04:LTS | linux-lts-xenial | 0 | 4.4.0-13.29~14.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | linux | 0 | 4.4.0-2.16 |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | linux-aws | 0 | 4.4.0-1001.10 |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | linux-aws-hwe | 0 | 4.15.0-1030.31~16.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | linux-azure | 0 | 4.11.0-1009.9 |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 0 | 4.10.0-1004.4 |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | linux-hwe | 0 | 4.8.0-39.42~16.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | linux-hwe-edge | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | linux-kvm | 0 | 4.4.0-1004.9 |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 0 | 4.15.0-1007.9~16.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux | 0 | 4.13.0-16.19 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-aws | 0 | 4.15.0-1001.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.0 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.3 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.4 | 0 | 5.4.0-1018.18~18.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-azure | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-azure-4.15 | 0 | 4.15.0-1082.92 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-azure-5.3 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-azure-5.4 | 0 | 5.4.0-1020.20~18.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-azure-edge | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-dell300x | 0 | 4.15.0-1005.8 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-gcp-4.15 | 0 | 4.15.0-1071.81 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-gcp-5.3 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-gcp-5.4 | 0 | 5.4.0-1019.19~18.04.2 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-gke-4.15 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-gke-5.4 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-gkeop-5.4 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-hwe | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-hwe-5.4 | 0 | 5.4.0-37.41~18.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-hwe-edge | 0 | 5.0.0-15.16~18.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-ibm-5.4 | 0 | 5.4.0-1010.11~18.04.2 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-kvm | 0 | 4.15.0-1002.2 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-oem | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-oem-osp1 | 0 | 5.0.0-1010.11 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 0 | 4.15.0-1007.9 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-oracle-5.0 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-oracle-5.3 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-oracle-5.4 | 0 | 5.4.0-1019.19~18.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-raspi-5.4 | 0 | 5.4.0-1013.13~18.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-raspi2 | 0 | 4.13.0-1005.5 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | linux-snapdragon | 0 | 4.4.0-1077.82 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux | 0 | 5.4.0-9.12 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-aws | 0 | 5.4.0-1005.5 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.11 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.13 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-1020.24~20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.8 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-azure | 0 | 5.4.0-1006.6 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-azure-5.11 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-azure-5.13 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-azure-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-1020.25~20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-azure-5.8 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-1020.25~20.04.1.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-bluefield | 0 | 5.4.0-1007.10 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 0 | 5.4.0-1005.5 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-gcp-5.11 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-gcp-5.13 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-gcp-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-1018.24~20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-gcp-5.8 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-gke | 0 | 5.4.0-1033.35 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-gke-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-1016.19~20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-gkeop | 0 | 5.4.0-1008.9 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-gkeop-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-1003.5~20.04.2 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-hwe-5.11 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-hwe-5.13 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-hwe-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-48.54~20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-hwe-5.8 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-ibm | 0 | 5.4.0-1003.4 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-ibm-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-1033.36~20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-intel-5.13 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-intel-iotg-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-1016.21~20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-iot | 0 | 5.4.0-1001.3 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-kvm | 0 | 5.4.0-1004.4 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-48.54~20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-oem-5.10 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-oem-5.13 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-oem-5.14 | 0 | 5.14.0-1045.51 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-oem-5.6 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 0 | 5.4.0-1005.5 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-oracle-5.11 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-oracle-5.13 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-oracle-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-1018.23~20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-oracle-5.8 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-raspi | 0 | 5.4.0-1007.7 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-raspi2 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-riscv | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-riscv-5.11 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-riscv-5.15 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-riscv-5.15 | 0 | 5.15.0-1019.22~20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-riscv-5.8 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | linux-xilinx-zynqmp | 0 | 5.4.0-1020.24 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux | 0 | 5.15.0-48.54 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws | 0 | 5.15.0-1020.24 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.5 | 0 | 6.5.0-1008.8~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-aws-6.8 | 0 | 6.8.0-1009.9~22.04.2 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure | 0 | 5.15.0-1020.25 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-5.19 | 0 | 5.19.0-1020.21~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.5 | 0 | 6.5.0-1007.7~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-6.8 | 0 | 6.8.0-1008.8~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-azure-fde | 0 | 5.15.0-1024.30.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 0 | 5.15.0-1018.24 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.5 | 0 | 6.5.0-1010.10~22.04.3 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gcp-6.8 | 0 | 6.8.0-1010.11~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gke | 0 | 5.15.0-1016.19 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-gkeop | 0 | 5.15.0-1003.5 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-5.19 | 0 | 5.19.0-28.29~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.5 | 0 | 6.5.0-14.14~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-hwe-6.8 | 0 | 6.8.0-38.38~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-ibm | 0 | 5.15.0-1015.17 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-intel-iot-realtime | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-intel-iot-realtime | 0 | 5.15.0-1021.26 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-intel-iotg | 0 | 5.15.0-1016.21 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-kvm | 0 | 5.15.0-1018.22 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency | 0 | 5.15.0-48.54 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19 | 0 | 5.19.0-1017.18~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5 | 0 | 6.5.0-14.14.1~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 | 0 | 6.8.0-38.38.1~22.04.2 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia | 0 | 5.15.0-1007.7 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.2 | 0 | 6.2.0-1003.3~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.5 | 0 | 6.5.0-1004.4 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-6.8 | 0 | 6.8.0-1008.8~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-5.17 | 0 | 5.17.0-1013.14 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.0 | 0 | 6.0.0-1006.6 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.1 | 0 | 6.1.0-1004.4 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.5 | 0 | 6.5.0-1003.3 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 0 | 5.15.0-1018.23 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle-6.5 | 0 | 6.5.0-1013.13~22.04.4 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-oracle-6.8 | 0 | 6.8.0-1006.6~22.04.3 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-raspi | 0 | 5.15.0-1015.17 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-realtime | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv-6.5 | 0 | 6.5.0-17.17.1.1~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-riscv-6.8 | 0 | 6.8.0-38.38.1~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-starfive-6.5 | 0 | 6.5.0-1007.8~22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | linux-xilinx-zynqmp | 0 | 5.15.0-1022.26 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS:for:NVIDIA:BlueField | linux-bluefield | 0 | 5.15.0-1011.13 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux | 0 | 6.5.0-9.9 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-aws | 0 | 6.5.0-1008.8 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-azure | 0 | 6.5.0-1007.7 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gcp | 0 | 6.5.0-1007.7 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gke | 0 | 6.8.0-1003.5 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-gkeop | 0 | 6.8.0-1001.3 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-ibm | 0 | 6.5.0-1009.9 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-lowlatency | 0 | 6.5.0-9.9.1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia | 0 | 6.8.0-1007.7 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-nvidia-lowlatency | 0 | 6.8.0-1009.9.1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.11 | 0 | 6.11.0-1007.7 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oem-6.8 | 0 | 6.8.0-1003.3 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-oracle | 0 | 6.5.0-1010.10 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-raspi | 0 | 6.5.0-1005.7 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-raspi-realtime | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-raspi-realtime | 0 | 6.7.0-2001.1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-realtime | 0 | 6.8.0-1008.19 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | linux-riscv | 0 | 6.5.0-9.9.1 |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | linux | 0 | 6.8.0-31.31 |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | linux-aws | 0 | 6.8.0-1008.8 |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | linux-azure | 0 | 6.8.0-1007.7 |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | linux-gcp | 0 | 6.8.0-1007.7 |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | linux-lowlatency | 0 | 6.8.0-31.31.1 |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | linux-oracle | 0 | 6.8.0-1005.5 |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | linux-raspi | 0 | 6.8.0-1004.4 |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | linux-realtime | 0 | 6.11.0-1001.1 |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | linux-riscv | 0 | 6.8.0-31.31.1 |
| Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS | linux-hwe-edge | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.0 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | linux-aws-5.3 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | linux-azure | 0 | No fix |
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