CVE-2022-29912
Medium · 6.1CVSS
6.1
EPSS
0.7%
Published
Dec 22, 2022
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
A flaw in certain web browsers and email clients could let some website cookies travel to the wrong places, potentially allowing attackers to perform actions as if they were the user.
- Exploitation
- Requires User Interaction
- Attacker needs
- User Interaction
- Complexity
- Low
- Impact
- Data Exposure
- Component
- Application
- Class
- Open Redirect
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Low
What it actually does
Reader mode requests fail to omit cookies that carry the SameSite attribute, allowing those cookies to be transmitted in cross-site contexts where SameSite protections should have blocked them.
Why it matters to the business
Users of affected browsers face elevated risk of cross-site request forgery or session credential leakage, which can result in unauthorized account access or actions performed on behalf of the user without their knowledge.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker supplies a crafted link that forces reader mode; when the victim activates the link the browser includes SameSite-protected cookies in the request, enabling the attacker to abuse those cookies for forgery or data exfiltration.
How to fix it
Upgrade Mozilla Firefox to 100 or later, Firefox ESR to 91.9 or later, and Thunderbird to 91.9 or later; re-apply organization-wide browser and mail-client update policies immediately.
How to confirm the fix worked
Confirm installed versions meet or exceed the fixed releases; test reader-mode navigation to cross-site resources and verify that SameSite cookies are no longer transmitted.
Typical attack path
- Attacker crafts a URL designed to open in reader mode on a target site
- Victim is tricked into following the link
- Browser initiates the reader-mode request while incorrectly attaching SameSite cookies
- Attacker receives or relays the request containing the cookies and abuses them for CSRF or session hijacking
How to detect it
Inspect network logs or browser telemetry for reader-mode requests that carry SameSite cookies to domains other than the cookie's origin; correlate with user-reported unexpected logins or actions.
What your security team should do
- Deploy browser and Thunderbird updates to all managed endpoints without delay
- Audit enterprise browser deployment pipelines to enforce minimum supported versions
- Add browser version checks to existing vulnerability scanning and asset inventory processes
The record
Requests initiated through reader mode did not properly omit cookies with a SameSite attribute. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 91.9, Firefox ESR < 91.9, and Firefox < 100.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | firefox | 0 | 91.9.0-1.el8_5.alma |
| AlmaLinux:8 | thunderbird | 0 | 91.9.0-3.el8_5.alma |
| Debian:10 | firefox-esr | 0 | 91.9.0esr-1~deb10u1 |
| Debian:10 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:91.9.0-1~deb10u1 |
| Debian:11 | firefox-esr | 0 | 91.9.0esr-1~deb11u1 |
| Debian:11 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:91.9.0-1~deb11u1 |
| Debian:12 | firefox-esr | 0 | 91.9.0esr-1 |
| Debian:12 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:91.9.0-1 |
| Debian:13 | firefox-esr | 0 | 91.9.0esr-1 |
| Debian:13 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:91.9.0-1 |
| Debian:9 | firefox-esr | 0 | 91.9.0esr-1~deb9u1 |
| Debian:9 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:91.9.0-1~deb9u1 |
| Mageia:8 | firefox | 0 | 91.9.0-1.mga8 |
| Mageia:8 | firefox-l10n | 0 | 91.9.0-1.mga8 |
| Mageia:8 | nss | 0 | 3.78.0-1.mga8 |
| Mageia:8 | thunderbird | 0 | 91.9.0-1.mga8 |
| Mageia:8 | thunderbird-l10n | 0 | 91.9.0-1.mga8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | firefox | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | thunderbird | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | firefox | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | thunderbird | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | firefox | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | thunderbird | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_5 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_1 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_4 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | firefox | 0 | 0:91.9.0-1.el8_5 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | thunderbird | 0 | 0:91.9.0-3.el8_5 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 6 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150000.150.38.3 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| SUSE:HPE Helion OpenStack 8 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150000.150.38.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150000.150.38.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150000.150.38.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150000.150.38.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP3 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.8.68.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.8.68.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150000.150.38.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150000.150.38.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150000.150.38.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150000.150.38.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150000.150.38.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP3 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.8.68.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP4 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.8.68.2 |
| SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| SUSE:Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| SUSE:Manager Server 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Server 4.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 8 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-112.108.4 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | firefox | 0 | 100.0+build2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | thunderbird | 0 | 1:91.9.1+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | firefox | 0 | 100.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | thunderbird | 0 | 1:91.9.1+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs78 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs91 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | thunderbird | 0 | 1:91.9.1+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS | mozjs78 | 0 | No fix |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.8.68.2 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.33.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.152.37.3 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 91.9.0-150200.8.68.2 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 100.0-1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 91.9.0-1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | firefox-esr | 0 | 128.5.1-1.1 |
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