Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2020-3899

High · 8.8

CVSS

8.8

EPSS

4.1%

Published

Apr 1, 2020

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Next patch cycle SSVC: Track

A problem in Apple software lets attackers run their own code on devices simply by getting someone to visit a malicious website.

Exploitation
Requires User Interaction
Attacker needs
User Interaction
Complexity
Low
Impact
Remote Code Execution
Component
Library
Class
Memory Corruption
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Memory consumption flaw in WebKit allows remote attackers to trigger arbitrary code execution via crafted content due to improper memory handling.

Why it matters to the business

Attackers could gain control of user devices across the Apple ecosystem, resulting in data theft, unauthorized access, or further compromise of personal and enterprise systems that remain unpatched after years of availability.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker crafts malicious web content that triggers excessive memory consumption in WebKit, leading to memory corruption and subsequent arbitrary code execution when rendered in Safari, iCloud, iTunes, or other affected Apple products.

How to fix it

Upgrade affected products to the fixed releases: iOS 13.4 and iPadOS 13.4, tvOS 13.4, watchOS 6.2, Safari 13.1, iTunes for Windows 12.10.5, iCloud for Windows 10.9.3, or iCloud for Windows 7.18. Disable automatic rendering of web content from untrusted sources until updates are applied.

How to confirm the fix worked

Confirm installed versions of Safari, iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, watchOS, iTunes, and iCloud match or exceed the listed fixed releases; test rendering of known trigger content in isolated environments to verify no crash or unexpected memory growth occurs.

Typical attack path

  1. Craft and host malicious webpage exploiting WebKit memory handling
  2. Lure victim to visit the page via phishing or compromised site
  3. Trigger memory corruption leading to code execution in the browser or related process
  4. Establish persistence or exfiltrate data on the compromised device

How to detect it

Inspect system and application logs for WebKit crashes or excessive memory allocation events around the time of web browsing; correlate with browser history for suspicious external domains.

What your security team should do

  • Prioritize patching all listed Apple products immediately given the remote code execution impact and long public exposure
  • Block or sandbox WebKit-based browsing for high-risk users until updates are deployed
  • Review endpoint logs for WebKit process anomalies and integrate version checks into asset management

The record

A memory consumption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.4 and iPadOS 13.4, tvOS 13.4, watchOS 6.2, Safari 13.1, iTunes for Windows 12.10.5, iCloud for Windows 10.9.3, iCloud for Windows 7.18. A remote attacker may be able to cause arbitrary code execution.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
AlmaLinux:8 LibRaw-devel 0 0.19.5-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-command-not-found 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-cron 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-glib 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-glib-devel 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-gstreamer-plugin 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-gtk3-module 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 dleyna-renderer 0 0.6.0-3.el8
AlmaLinux:8 frei0r-devel 0 1.6.1-7.el8
AlmaLinux:8 frei0r-plugins 0 1.6.1-7.el8
AlmaLinux:8 frei0r-plugins-opencv 0 1.6.1-7.el8
AlmaLinux:8 gnome-remote-desktop 0 0.1.8-3.el8
AlmaLinux:8 gtk-doc 0 1.28-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 gvfs 0 1.36.2-10.el8
AlmaLinux:8 libsoup 0 2.62.3-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 libsoup-devel 0 2.62.3-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 mutter-devel 0 3.32.2-48.el8
AlmaLinux:8 nautilus 0 3.28.1-14.el8
AlmaLinux:8 nautilus-devel 0 3.28.1-14.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire 0 0.3.6-1.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire-devel 0 0.3.6-1.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire-doc 0 0.3.6-1.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire-libs 0 0.3.6-1.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire-utils 0 0.3.6-1.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire0.2-devel 0 0.2.7-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire0.2-libs 0 0.2.7-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 potrace 0 1.15-3.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pygobject3-devel 0 3.28.3-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 python3-gobject 0 3.28.3-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 python3-gobject-base 0 3.28.3-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 tracker 0 2.1.5-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 tracker-devel 0 2.1.5-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 vte-profile 0 0.52.4-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 vte291 0 0.52.4-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 vte291-devel 0 0.52.4-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 webrtc-audio-processing 0 0.3-9.el8
AlmaLinux:8 xdg-desktop-portal-gtk 0 1.6.0-1.el8
Debian:10 webkit2gtk 0 2.28.2-2~deb10u1
Debian:11 webkit2gtk 0 2.28.2-1
Debian:11 wpewebkit 0 2.28.2-1
Debian:12 webkit2gtk 0 2.28.2-1
Debian:12 wpewebkit 0 2.28.2-1
Debian:13 webkit2gtk 0 2.28.2-1
Debian:13 wpewebkit 0 2.28.2-1
Debian:14 webkit2gtk 0 2.28.2-1
Debian:14 wpewebkit 0 2.28.2-1
Mageia:7 webkit2 0 2.28.2-1.mga7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client webkitgtk4 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client webkitgtk4-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client webkitgtk4-devel 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client webkitgtk4-doc 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client webkitgtk4-jsc 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client webkitgtk4-jsc-devel 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode webkitgtk4 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode webkitgtk4-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode webkitgtk4-devel 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode webkitgtk4-doc 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode webkitgtk4-jsc 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::computenode webkitgtk4-jsc-devel 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server webkitgtk4 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server webkitgtk4-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server webkitgtk4-devel 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server webkitgtk4-doc 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server webkitgtk4-jsc 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server webkitgtk4-jsc-devel 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation webkitgtk4 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation webkitgtk4-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation webkitgtk4-devel 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation webkitgtk4-doc 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation webkitgtk4-jsc 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation webkitgtk4-jsc-devel 0 0:2.28.2-2.el7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream LibRaw 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream LibRaw-debuginfo 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream LibRaw-debugsource 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream LibRaw-devel 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream LibRaw-samples-debuginfo 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream gnome-settings-daemon 0 0:3.32.0-11.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream gnome-settings-daemon-debuginfo 0 0:3.32.0-11.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream gnome-settings-daemon-debugsource 0 0:3.32.0-11.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-debugsource 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-devel 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-devel-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-jsc 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-jsc-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb LibRaw 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb LibRaw-debuginfo 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb LibRaw-debugsource 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb LibRaw-devel 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb LibRaw-samples-debuginfo 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 LibRaw 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 PackageKit 0 0:1.1.12-6.el8
Rocky Linux:8 dleyna-renderer 0 0:0.6.0-3.el8
Rocky Linux:8 frei0r-plugins 0 0:1.6.1-7.el8
Rocky Linux:8 gnome-remote-desktop 0 0:0.1.8-3.el8
Rocky Linux:8 gnome-session 0 0:3.28.1-10.el8
Rocky Linux:8 gsettings-desktop-schemas 0 0:3.32.0-5.el8
Rocky Linux:8 gtk3 0 0:3.22.30-6.el8
Rocky Linux:8 libsoup 0 0:2.62.3-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 pipewire 0 0:0.3.6-1.el8
Rocky Linux:8 pipewire0.2 0 0:0.2.7-6.el8
Rocky Linux:8 potrace 0 0:1.15-3.el8
Rocky Linux:8 pygobject3 0 0:3.28.3-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 tracker 0 0:2.1.5-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 vte291 0 0:0.52.4-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 webrtc-audio-processing 0 0:0.3-9.el8
Rocky Linux:8 xdg-desktop-portal-gtk 0 0:1.6.0-1.el8
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 5 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:HPE Helion OpenStack 8 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-3.54.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-3.54.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-3.54.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP1 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-3.54.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-3.54.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-3.54.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP4 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 8 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-2.53.2
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS qtwebkit-source 0 No fix
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS webkit2gtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS webkitgtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS qtwebkit-source 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS webkit2gtk 0 2.28.2-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS webkitgtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS webkit2gtk 0 2.28.2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS qtwebkit-source 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS webkit2gtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS webkitgtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS qtwebkit-source 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS webkitgtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
openSUSE:Leap 15.1 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.2-lp151.2.18.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed gtk3 0 2.32.4-1.1

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