Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2019-11709

Critical · 9.8

CVSS

9.8

EPSS

2.3%

Published

Jul 23, 2019

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Next patch cycle SSVC: Track

Older versions of certain web browsers and email programs contain flaws that could let attackers take over a user's computer if they are tricked into opening malicious content.

Exploitation
Remote Unauthenticated
Attacker needs
None
Complexity
Moderate
Impact
Remote Code Execution
Component
Application
Class
Memory Corruption
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Memory corruption bugs that can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code in the affected process.

Why it matters to the business

Remote attackers could fully compromise user systems running unpatched versions, resulting in data theft, malware deployment, or loss of control over affected endpoints; the vulnerability is years old with stable low exploitation probability and no known ransomware use.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker supplies specially crafted content that triggers one of the memory safety issues, corrupting process memory and achieving code execution; listed threat actor references point to sandbox escape or type confusion variants but no named APT groups are associated.

How to fix it

Upgrade Firefox to version 68 or later, Firefox ESR to 60.8 or later, and Thunderbird to 60.8 or later; for the listed trippo/responsivefilemanager (GIT) instances apply the fix at commit a50cac88ebcf8b469a189b1097758592c3807150.

How to confirm the fix worked

Verify client versions meet or exceed the fixed releases; scan for the specific commit hash in source-controlled instances of the listed package.

Typical attack path

  1. Deliver malicious content via network to an unpatched client
  2. Trigger memory corruption through crafted input
  3. Achieve arbitrary code execution within the process
  4. Escalate or persist as needed on the compromised system

How to detect it

Review application logs, crash reports, and process execution history on endpoints for unexpected code execution or memory-related crashes around the time of content access; no widespread exploitation artifacts are known.

What your security team should do

  • Immediately inventory and update all instances of Firefox, Firefox ESR, and Thunderbird to the fixed versions
  • Apply the referenced commit to any trippo/responsivefilemanager (GIT) deployments
  • Monitor EPSS and threat intelligence feeds given the high CVSS despite low current exploit probability
  • Remove or isolate any remaining unsupported older releases

The record

Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 67 and Firefox ESR 60.7. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 60.8, Firefox < 68, and Thunderbird < 60.8.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
Debian:10 firefox-esr 0 60.8.0esr-1~deb10u1
Debian:10 thunderbird 0 1:60.8.0-1~deb10u1
Debian:11 firefox-esr 0 60.8.0esr-1
Debian:11 thunderbird 0 1:60.8.0-1
Debian:12 firefox-esr 0 60.8.0esr-1
Debian:12 thunderbird 0 1:60.8.0-1
Debian:13 firefox-esr 0 60.8.0esr-1
Debian:13 thunderbird 0 1:60.8.0-1
Debian:8 firefox-esr 0 60.8.0esr-1~deb8u1
Debian:8 thunderbird 0 1:60.8.0-1~deb8u1
Debian:9 firefox-esr 0 60.8.0esr-1~deb9u1
Debian:9 thunderbird 0 1:60.8.0-1~deb9u1
Mageia:6 firefox 0 60.8.0-1.mga6
Mageia:6 firefox-l10n 0 60.8.0-1.mga6
Mageia:6 nss 0 3.36.8-1.1.mga6
Mageia:6 rootcerts 0 20190604.00-1.mga6
Mageia:6 thunderbird 0 60.8.0-1.1.mga6
Mageia:6 thunderbird-l10n 0 60.8.0-1.mga6
Mageia:7 firefox 0 68.0-1.1.mga7
Mageia:7 firefox-l10n 0 68.0-1.mga7
Mageia:7 nss 0 3.45.0-1.mga7
Mageia:7 rootcerts 0 20190604.00-1.mga7
Mageia:7 thunderbird 0 60.8.0-1.1.mga7
Mageia:7 thunderbird 0 68.0-1.3.mga7
Mageia:7 thunderbird-l10n 0 60.8.0-1.mga7
Mageia:7 thunderbird-l10n 0 68.0-1.mga7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client firefox 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client firefox-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client thunderbird 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode firefox 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode firefox-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server firefox 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server firefox-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server thunderbird 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation firefox 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation firefox-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation thunderbird 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox 0 0:60.8.0-1.el8_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el8_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:60.8.0-1.el8_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird 0 0:60.8.0-1.el8_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:60.8.0-1.el8_0
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:60.8.0-1.el8_0
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 4 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 4 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 4 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 4 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 5 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 5 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 5 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 5 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:HPE Helion OpenStack 8 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:HPE Helion OpenStack 8 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:HPE Helion OpenStack 8 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:HPE Helion OpenStack 8 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP4 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-3.16.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-3.16.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-3.51.4
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP1 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-3.51.4
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Server Applications 15 SP1 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-3.16.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0esr-78.43.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 68.2.0-78.51.4
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLED 0 68-21.9.8
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS firefox-atk 0 2.26.1-2.8.4
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS firefox-cairo 0 1.15.10-2.13.4
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS firefox-gdk-pixbuf 0 2.36.11-2.8.4
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS firefox-glib2 0 2.54.3-2.14.7
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS firefox-gtk3 0 3.10.9-2.15.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS firefox-harfbuzz 0 1.7.5-2.7.4
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS firefox-libffi 0 3.2.1.git259-2.3.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS firefox-libffi-gcc5 0 5.3.1+r233831-14.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS firefox-pango 0 1.40.14-2.7.4
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS mozilla-nspr 0 4.21-29.6.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS mozilla-nss 0 3.45-38.9.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1-LTSS mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP1 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP1 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP1 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP1 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 MozillaThunderbird 0 68.1.1-3.51.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 MozillaThunderbird 0 60.8.0-3.46.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP1 MozillaThunderbird 0 68.1.1-3.51.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP1 MozillaThunderbird 0 60.8.0-3.46.2
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 8 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 8 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 8 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 8 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 MozillaFirefox 0 68.1.0-109.89.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-109.83.3
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE 0 68-32.8.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-58.28.1
SUSE:Package Hub 12 MozillaThunderbird 0 60.8.0-88.1
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS firefox 0 68.0+build3-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:60.8.0+build1-0ubuntu0.16.04.2
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS firefox 0 68.0+build3-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:60.8.0+build1-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
openSUSE:Leap 15.0 MozillaThunderbird 0 68.1.1-lp150.3.51.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0 MozillaThunderbird 0 60.8.0-lp151.2.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0 enigmail 0 2.1.2-lp150.34.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.0 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-lp150.2.24.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1 MozillaFirefox 0 60.8.0-lp151.2.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1 MozillaThunderbird 0 68.1.1-lp151.2.13.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1 MozillaThunderbird 0 60.8.0-lp151.2.10.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1 enigmail 0 2.1.2-lp151.2.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1 mozilla-nss 0 3.44.1-lp151.2.3.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaFirefox 0 92.0-1.2
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaThunderbird 0 91.1.1-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed firefox-esr 0 128.5.1-1.1

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