Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2026-46640

High · 8.8

Twig: Arbitrary PHP code execution via `_self.(<string>)` macro-reference compilation

CVSS

8.8

EPSS

0.6%

Published

May 21, 2026

CISA due date

—

The record

The `obj.(expr)` dynamic-attribute syntax (added in 3.15.0 as the replacement for the deprecated `attribute()` function) lets the attribute be an arbitrary expression. When the receiver is `_self` (or any `{% import %}` alias) and the parenthesised expression is a string literal, `DotExpressionParser` short-circuits to the macro-call path and concatenates the attacker-controlled string into a `MacroReferenceExpression` name with no identifier validation. `MacroReferenceExpression::compile()` then emits that name raw into the generated PHP source. An attacker who can supply template source can inject arbitrary PHP into the compiled template and execute it at template-load time, before `checkSecurity()` is ever called. This is a complete bypass of `SandboxExtension`, including a globally-enabled sandbox with an empty `SecurityPolicy` allowlist.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed

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