Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2026-44981

High · 7.5

CrowdSec LAPI: Denial of Service via Unbounded Gzip Decompression

CVSS

7.5

EPSS

0.5%

Published

May 27, 2026

CISA due date

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The record

The LAPI router uses `gin-contrib/gzip` with `DefaultDecompressHandle` globally (`pkg/apiserver/controllers/controller.go`). This middleware decompresses incoming request bodies without enforcing a maximum decompressed size. The endpoints `/v1/watchers` or `/v1/watchers/login` require no authentication. An attacker can send small gzip-compressed JSON payloads that, when decompressed, result in hundreds of MB of valid JSON occupying server memory. Sending enough requests concurrently will cause LAPI to allocate excessive heap memory, leading the OS to forcibly terminate the process. This vulnerability is not exploitable from the network in default configurations, as LAPI only listens on the loopback interface. If developers' applications are using a multi-server setup, LAPI will be exposed in the network, in which case they are at risk if untrusted IPs can access it.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed

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