Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2026-40520

High · 7.2

CVSS

7.2

EPSS

2.4%

Published

Apr 21, 2026

CISA due date

—

The record

FreePBX api module version 17.0.8 and prior contain a command injection vulnerability in the initiateGqlAPIProcess() function where GraphQL mutation input fields are passed directly to shell_exec() without sanitization or escaping. An authenticated user with a valid bearer token can send a GraphQL moduleOperations mutation with backtick-wrapped commands in the module field to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying host as the web server user.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed

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