Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2026-23231

High · 7.8

CVSS

7.8

EPSS

0.8%

Published

Mar 4, 2026

CISA due date

—

The record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_tables: fix use-after-free in nf_tables_addchain() nf_tables_addchain() publishes the chain to table->chains via list_add_tail_rcu() (in nft_chain_add()) before registering hooks. If nf_tables_register_hook() then fails, the error path calls nft_chain_del() (list_del_rcu()) followed by nf_tables_chain_destroy() with no RCU grace period in between. This creates two use-after-free conditions: 1) Control-plane: nf_tables_dump_chains() traverses table->chains under rcu_read_lock(). A concurrent dump can still be walking the chain when the error path frees it. 2) Packet path: for NFPROTO_INET, nf_register_net_hook() briefly installs the IPv4 hook before IPv6 registration fails. Packets entering nft_do_chain() via the transient IPv4 hook can still be dereferencing chain->blob_gen_X when the error path frees the chain. Add synchronize_rcu() between nft_chain_del() and the chain destroy so that all RCU readers -- both dump threads and in-flight packet evaluation -- have finished before the chain is freed.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 dtb-aarch64 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-64kb 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-azure 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-default 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-default-base 0 6.12.0-160000.27.1.160000.2.8
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-docs 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-kvmsmall 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-obs-build 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-obs-qa 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-rt 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-source 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-syms 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Leap 16.0 kernel-zfcpdump 0 6.12.0-160000.28.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed kernel-source 0 6.19.8-1.1

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