CVE-2025-68200
NoneCVSS
—
EPSS
0.2%
Published
Dec 16, 2025
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
A bug in the Linux kernel's networking code can cause warning messages when certain traffic-filtering programs run, but the issue is fixed by installing the latest updates.
- Exploitation
- Local Privilege
- Attacker needs
- Low Privilege
- Complexity
- Moderate
- Impact
- Denial Of Service
- Component
- OS kernel
- Class
- Other
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Low
What it actually does
A BPF program attached via cls_bpf_classify can overwrite the drop_reason field inside the tc_skb_cb structure because net_sched storage collides with the BPF data_meta/data_end pointers that were wired in earlier; this produces an invalid state that later triggers a warning in sk_skb_reason_drop.
Why it matters to the business
Systems running affected Linux kernels or container images may emit kernel warnings during network packet classification with BPF programs; operational impact is limited to log noise and potential instability in high-throughput networking paths, with no known active exploitation or ransomware use.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker with the ability to load or influence a cls_bpf program can craft packet processing logic that collides with the tc_skb_cb storage, causing the drop_reason field to be altered and the subsequent warning path to be exercised.
How to fix it
Update the Linux kernel to 5.15.197 or newer; for the listed Kubernetes packages update to the 1.32.2-r0 releases (or equivalent) that contain the corrected kernel.
How to confirm the fix worked
Confirm the running kernel version is at or above the listed fixed releases; verify that BPF programs attached to tc classifiers no longer produce the sk_skb_reason_drop warning under the same traffic patterns.
Typical attack path
- Obtain privileges to load or attach a cls_bpf classifier
- Send or forward traffic that reaches the classifier
- Trigger modification of the colliding tc_skb_cb field
- Observe kernel warning in sk_skb_reason_drop
How to detect it
Search kernel logs for the string sk_skb_reason_drop and the associated WARNING at net/core/skbuff.c; review audit logs for unexpected cls_bpf program loads or attachments on systems using tc classifiers.
What your security team should do
- Prioritize kernel and Kubernetes package upgrades to the versions containing bpf_prog_run_data_pointers
- Monitor for sk_skb_reason_drop warnings in kernel logs on systems that use cls_bpf classifiers
- Apply updates within normal change windows given the absence of known exploitation
The record
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers() syzbot found that cls_bpf_classify() is able to change tc_skb_cb(skb)->drop_reason triggering a warning in sk_skb_reason_drop(). WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 __sk_skb_reason_drop net/core/skbuff.c:1189 [inline] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 sk_skb_reason_drop+0x76/0x170 net/core/skbuff.c:1214 struct tc_skb_cb has been added in commit ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched: Extend qdisc control block with tc control block"), which added a wrong interaction with db58ba459202 ("bpf: wire in data and data_end for cls_act_bpf"). drop_reason was added later. Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers() helper to save/restore the net_sched storage colliding with BPF data_meta/data_end.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Kernel | 0 | 5.15.197 |
| Mageia:9 | kernel | 0 | 6.6.120-1.mga9 |
| Mageia:9 | kernel-linus | 0 | 6.6.120-1.mga9 |
| Mageia:9 | kmod-virtualbox | 0 | 7.1.14-14.mga9 |
| Mageia:9 | kmod-xtables-addons | 0 | 3.24-88.mga9 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | dtb-aarch64 | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-64kb | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-azure | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-default | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-default-base | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1.160000.2.7 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-docs | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-kvmsmall | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-obs-build | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-obs-qa | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-rt | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-source | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-syms | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | kernel-zfcpdump | 0 | 6.12.0-160000.26.1 |
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