Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2025-12121

High · 7.3

CVSS

7.3

EPSS

0.4%

Published

Nov 20, 2025

CISA due date

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The record

Lite XL versions 2.1.8 and prior contain a vulnerability in the system.exec function, which allowed arbitrary command execution through unsanitized shell command construction. This function was used in project directory launching (core.lua), drag-and-drop file handling (rootview.lua), and the “open in system” command in the treeview plugin (treeview.lua). If an attacker could influence input to system.exec, they might execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the Lite XL process.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed