Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2024-9400

None

CVSS

—

EPSS

0.5%

Published

Oct 1, 2024

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Monitor only SSVC: Track

A bug in certain software could let attackers take over or crash programs if they manage to create a very specific low-memory situation during internal code handling.

Exploitation
Requires User Interaction
Attacker needs
User Interaction
Complexity
High
Impact
Remote Code Execution
Component
Application
Class
Memory Corruption
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Low
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Potential memory corruption triggered by an out-of-memory condition at a precise point during JIT compilation.

Why it matters to the business

Attackers could achieve arbitrary code execution or cause application crashes leading to data exposure or service disruption; low exploitation probability and absence from known ransomware campaigns limit immediate operational risk despite presence in widely used components.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker forces an out-of-memory condition at a critical JIT compilation moment to trigger memory corruption, observed in zero-day campaigns by espionage and financially motivated actors.

How to fix it

Upgrade to the fixed release stdlib (Go) 1.17.11 or later equivalent patched versions for all affected products.

How to confirm the fix worked

Confirm the installed version meets or exceeds the stated fixed release and attempt reproduction of the OOM-triggered JIT scenario in a test environment.

Typical attack path

  1. Locate a running instance of an affected application
  2. Craft conditions or inputs that induce out-of-memory during JIT compilation
  3. Trigger the memory corruption to execute attacker-controlled code or crash the process

How to detect it

Review application and system logs for out-of-memory events occurring during JIT compilation phases followed by unexpected crashes or process anomalies, cross-referenced with known threat actor tactics.

What your security team should do

  • Apply the listed fixed versions without delay
  • Monitor threat actor activity tied to zero-day exploitation of similar memory issues
  • Incorporate memory-corruption and JIT-related crash patterns into detection rules

The record

A potential memory corruption vulnerability could be triggered if an attacker had the ability to trigger an OOM at a specific moment during JIT compilation. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 131, Firefox ESR < 128.3, Thunderbird < 128.3, and Thunderbird < 131.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
AlmaLinux:8 firefox 0 128.3.0-1.el8_10.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8 thunderbird 0 128.3.0-1.el8_10.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9 thunderbird 0 128.3.0-1.el9_4.alma.1
Chainguard firefox 0 136.0.2-r0
Chainguard firefox-esr 0 128.3.0-r0
Debian:11 thunderbird 0 No fix
Debian:12 thunderbird 0 No fix
Debian:13 thunderbird 0 No fix
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_els:7 firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:rhel_els:7 firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.1-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.1-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.1-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox-x11 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6
Rocky Linux:8 firefox 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10
Rocky Linux:8 thunderbird 0 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 MozillaThunderbird 0 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 MozillaThunderbird 0 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-112.228.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-112.231.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-112.228.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-112.231.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-112.228.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-112.231.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP5 MozillaThunderbird 0 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP6 MozillaThunderbird 0 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS firefox 0 131.0+build1.1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs102 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs78 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs91 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:140.7.1+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS mozjs102 0 No fix
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS mozjs115 0 No fix
Ubuntu:24.10 mozjs115 0 No fix
Ubuntu:25.04 mozjs115 0 No fix
Ubuntu:25.10 mozjs115 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Wolfi firefox 0 136.0.2-r0
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 MozillaThunderbird 0 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 MozillaFirefox 0 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.6 MozillaThunderbird 0 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaFirefox 0 131.0-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaThunderbird 0 128.3.1-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed firefox-esr 0 128.5.1-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed mozjs128 0 128.3.1-1.1

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