CVE-2024-9396
NoneCVSS
—
EPSS
0.6%
Published
Oct 1, 2024
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
A flaw in how certain data objects are copied could let attackers damage system memory and potentially take control, so update the software right away.
- Exploitation
- Remote Unauthenticated
- Attacker needs
- User Interaction
- Complexity
- Theoretical
- Impact
- Full Compromise
- Component
- Application
- Class
- Memory Corruption
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Low
What it actually does
A condition during structured clone of certain objects can lead to memory corruption in affected components.
Why it matters to the business
Potential compromise of systems running vulnerable versions could disrupt operations and require urgent patching across many deployments, with high ecosystem prevalence increasing exposure risk.
How an attack unfolds
Attackers leverage zero-day exploitation campaigns by espionage and financially motivated actors, including those targeting Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free Vulnerability, to trigger memory corruption via crafted objects during cloning operations.
How to fix it
Upgrade github.com/kubeedge/kubeedge (Go) to fixed version 1.9.4 or later; apply equivalent patches for all listed Mozilla products including Firefox 131+, Firefox ESR 128.3+, and Thunderbird 128.3+.
How to confirm the fix worked
Verify installed versions against fixed releases, review changelog entries for memory handling fixes, and test structured clone operations in isolated environments.
Typical attack path
- Identify systems running vulnerable versions of affected products
- Craft and deliver malicious objects to trigger structured clone operation
- Exploit resulting memory corruption to achieve code execution or denial of service
- Establish persistence or exfiltrate data if successful
How to detect it
Review logs from affected applications for anomalies during object cloning or memory operations, correlate with known threat actor TTPs from 2024 zero-day campaigns.
What your security team should do
- Prioritize upgrade to fixed versions immediately due to listed threat actor activity
- Monitor EPSS trend and published exploitation campaigns for changes
- Scan all dependents for the vulnerable package prevalence
The record
It is currently unknown if this issue is exploitable but a condition may arise where the structured clone of certain objects could lead to memory corruption. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 131, Firefox ESR < 128.3, Thunderbird < 128.3, and Thunderbird < 131.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | firefox | 0 | 128.3.0-1.el8_10.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | thunderbird | 0 | 128.3.0-1.el8_10.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | thunderbird | 0 | 128.3.0-1.el9_4.alma.1 |
| Chainguard | firefox | 0 | 136.0.2-r0 |
| Chainguard | firefox-esr | 0 | 128.3.0-r0 |
| Debian:11 | thunderbird | 0 | No fix |
| Debian:12 | thunderbird | 0 | No fix |
| Debian:13 | thunderbird | 0 | No fix |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_els:7 | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:rhel_els:7 | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.1-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.1-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.1-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | firefox-x11 | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_6 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | firefox | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | thunderbird | 0 | 0:128.3.0-1.el8_10 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-112.228.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-112.231.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-112.228.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-112.231.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-112.228.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-112.231.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP5 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP6 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | firefox | 0 | 131.0+build1.1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs102 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs78 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs91 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | thunderbird | 0 | 1:140.7.1+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | mozjs102 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | mozjs115 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | mozjs115 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:25.04 | mozjs115 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | mozjs115 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Wolfi | firefox | 0 | 136.0.2-r0 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.152.152.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.3.1-150200.152.155.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.3.0-150200.8.182.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 131.0-1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.3.1-1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | firefox-esr | 0 | 128.5.1-1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | mozjs128 | 0 | 128.3.1-1.1 |
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