CVE-2024-6612
Medium · 5.3CVSS
5.3
EPSS
0.5%
Published
Jul 9, 2024
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
A browser debugging feature accidentally sent extra network requests that could reveal when security rules were triggered.
- Exploitation
- Remote Unauthenticated
- Attacker needs
- None
- Complexity
- Low
- Impact
- Data Exposure
- Component
- Application
- Class
- Information Disclosure
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Low
What it actually does
CSP violation messages in the developer tools console generate hyperlinks to the offending resource, triggering an unintended DNS prefetch that discloses the occurrence of the violation to observers on the network.
Why it matters to the business
Attackers can learn that a web application's content security policy is being triggered, providing reconnaissance value that may aid further targeted attacks against users or sites.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker crafts a page or resource that deliberately violates the victim's CSP, then monitors for the resulting DNS prefetch queries that are generated when the developer tools console renders the violation link.
How to fix it
Upgrade Firefox to version 128 or later and Thunderbird to version 128 or later. Disable or restrict developer tools access where feasible in high-risk environments until patches are applied.
How to confirm the fix worked
Confirm browser and mail client versions are at least 128; reproduce a CSP violation with developer tools open and verify no DNS prefetch occurs for the violation link.
Typical attack path
- Trigger a CSP violation in the target browser
- Ensure developer tools console is open or will be opened
- Observe or intercept the DNS prefetch request for the violating resource URL
- Correlate the prefetch with the timing of the violation to confirm policy enforcement
How to detect it
Inspect DNS query logs for prefetch requests to resource URLs that appear only in developer console violation messages; correlate with web server logs showing CSP violation reports.
What your security team should do
- Prioritize patching Firefox and Thunderbird instances to version 128+ within standard change windows
- Review CSP policies for overly broad directives that may generate frequent violations
- Monitor network logs for unexpected DNS queries to internal or application resource domains from client browsers
The record
CSP violations generated links in the console tab of the developer tools, pointing to the violating resource. This caused a DNS prefetch which leaked that a CSP violation happened. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 128 and Thunderbird < 128.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chainguard | firefox | 0 | 128.0-r0 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.2.3-150200.8.177.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.2.3-150200.8.177.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-112.221.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-35.15.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-112.221.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-35.15.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-112.221.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP5 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.2.3-150200.8.177.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP6 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.2.3-150200.8.177.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | firefox | 0 | 128.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs102 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs78 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs91 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | mozjs102 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Wolfi | firefox | 0 | 128.0-r0 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.2.3-150200.8.177.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.1.0-150200.152.146.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE | 0 | 128-150200.9.16.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 128.2.3-150200.8.177.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 128.0-1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | firefox-esr | 0 | 128.5.1-1.1 |
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