CVE-2024-52615
Medium · 5.3CVSS
5.3
EPSS
0.6%
Published
Nov 21, 2024
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
A network service uses predictable ports for looking up addresses, making it easier for outsiders to feed it false information and misdirect connections.
- Exploitation
- Remote Unauthenticated
- Attacker needs
- None
- Complexity
- Low
- Impact
- Data Tampering
- Component
- Network Service
- Class
- Misconfiguration
- Remediation
- Patch
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Low
What it actually does
Avahi-daemon relies on fixed source ports for wide-area DNS queries, allowing predictable responses that simplify injection of malicious DNS data.
Why it matters to the business
Systems face increased risk of DNS response injection leading to traffic redirection or resolution failures; low and stable EPSS suggests limited active exploitation but still requires attention on affected deployments.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker monitors DNS traffic, predicts the fixed source port used by the daemon, and sends forged responses to poison queries before legitimate answers arrive.
How to fix it
Upgrade affected packages to the listed fixed versions such as flashplugin-nonfree (Ubuntu:14.04:LTS) at 11.2.202.569ubuntu0.14.04.1; configure randomized source ports where supported.
How to confirm the fix worked
Verify package versions match the fixed releases and test DNS query source ports for randomization after updates.
Typical attack path
- Locate systems running Avahi-daemon performing wide-area DNS lookups
- Observe or predict fixed source ports in queries
- Craft and time malicious DNS responses for injection
- Achieve cache poisoning or spoofed resolutions
How to detect it
Review DNS query logs for repeated source ports from the daemon and inspect for anomalous response timings or unexpected resolutions.
What your security team should do
- Prioritize patching systems with the provided fixed package versions due to the published date over 690 days ago
- Audit configurations for fixed port usage in DNS services
- Monitor EPSS and threat intelligence for any rise in exploitation
The record
A flaw was found in Avahi-daemon, which relies on fixed source ports for wide-area DNS queries. This issue simplifies attacks where malicious DNS responses are injected.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:10 | avahi | 0 | 0.9~rc2-1.el10_0.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | avahi-compat-howl | 0 | 0.9~rc2-1.el10_0.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | avahi-compat-howl-devel | 0 | 0.9~rc2-1.el10_0.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | avahi-compat-libdns_sd | 0 | 0.9~rc2-1.el10_0.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | avahi-compat-libdns_sd-devel | 0 | 0.9~rc2-1.el10_0.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | avahi-devel | 0 | 0.9~rc2-1.el10_0.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | avahi-glib | 0 | 0.9~rc2-1.el10_0.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | avahi-glib-devel | 0 | 0.9~rc2-1.el10_0.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | avahi-libs | 0 | 0.9~rc2-1.el10_0.1 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | avahi-tools | 0 | 0.9~rc2-1.el10_0.1 |
| Alpine:v3.22 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-r21 |
| Debian:11 | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Debian:12 | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Debian:13 | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Mageia:9 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-10.2.mga9 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 | avahi | 0 | 0.7-150100.3.43.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-150400.7.23.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-150400.7.23.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-150400.7.23.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6 | avahi-glib2 | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 | avahi-glib2 | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP6 | avahi-glib2 | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 | avahi-glib2 | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5 | avahi | 0 | 0.6.32-32.33.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:24.10 | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:25.04 | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | avahi | 0 | No fix |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | avahi-glib2 | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.6 | avahi-qt5 | 0 | 0.8-150600.15.9.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | avahi | 0 | 0.8-160000.3.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | avahi-glib2 | 0 | 0.8-160000.3.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 16.0 | avahi-qt6 | 0 | 0.8-160000.3.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | avahi | 0 | 0.8-40.1 |
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2024-52616 A flaw was found in the Avahi-daemon, where it initializes DNS transaction IDs randomly… Also affects avahi
- CVE-2017-6519 avahi-daemon in Avahi through 0.6.32 and 0.7 inadvertently responds to IPv6 unicast… Also affects avahi
- CVE-2011-1002 avahi-core/socket.c in avahi-daemon in Avahi before 0.6.29 allows remote attackers to… Also affects avahi
- CVE-2008-5081 The originates_from_local_legacy_unicast_socket function (avahi-core/server.c) in… Also affects avahi
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