Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2024-0741

Medium · 6.5

CVSS

6.5

EPSS

2.2%

Published

Jan 23, 2024

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Monitor only SSVC: Track

A flaw in the graphics handling used by some web browsers and email programs could let attackers make those programs crash when users view certain web pages or messages.

Exploitation
Requires User Interaction
Attacker needs
User Interaction
Complexity
Moderate
Impact
Denial Of Service
Component
Library
Class
Memory Corruption
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Out-of-bounds write in ANGLE library allows memory corruption that can trigger an exploitable crash.

Why it matters to the business

Affected browsers and email clients may crash when processing malicious content, leading to denial of service for users and potential loss of productivity until patches are applied.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker crafts specially formatted web or email content that, when processed by the vulnerable ANGLE component during rendering, triggers the out-of-bounds write resulting in a crash.

How to fix it

Upgrade Mozilla Firefox to version 122 or later, Firefox ESR to 115.7 or later, and Thunderbird to 115.7 or later. Apply updates through the application's built-in updater or package manager on Debian systems.

How to confirm the fix worked

Verify installed product versions match or exceed the fixed releases listed in the remediation guidance and confirm absence of the vulnerable ANGLE code paths via binary analysis or vendor advisories.

Typical attack path

  1. Attacker prepares malicious webpage or email containing crafted graphics content
  2. Victim opens the content in an affected Firefox, ESR, or Thunderbird version
  3. ANGLE processes the content and performs the out-of-bounds write
  4. Memory corruption occurs leading to application crash

How to detect it

Review application crash logs and telemetry for unexpected terminations in Firefox, ESR, or Thunderbird shortly after rendering web or email content; correlate with access to untrusted external resources.

What your security team should do

  • Prioritize deployment of updates to all affected Mozilla products across the environment
  • Monitor for application crashes in browser and email clients as potential indicators of attempted exploitation
  • Review and enforce automatic update policies for Firefox, ESR, and Thunderbird

The record

An out of bounds write in ANGLE could have allowed an attacker to corrupt memory leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 122, Firefox ESR < 115.7, and Thunderbird < 115.7.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
AlmaLinux:8 firefox 0 115.7.0-1.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8 thunderbird 0 115.7.0-1.el8_9.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9 firefox 0 115.7.0-1.el9_3.alma
AlmaLinux:9 firefox-x11 0 115.7.0-1.el9_3.alma
AlmaLinux:9 thunderbird 0 115.7.0-1.el9_3.alma
Debian:10 firefox-esr 0 115.7.0esr-1~deb10u1
Debian:10 thunderbird 0 1:115.7.0-1~deb10u1
Debian:11 firefox-esr 0 115.7.0esr-1~deb11u1
Debian:11 thunderbird 0 1:115.7.0-1~deb11u1
Debian:12 firefox-esr 0 115.7.0esr-1~deb12u1
Debian:12 thunderbird 0 1:115.7.0-1~deb12u1
Debian:13 firefox-esr 0 115.7.0esr-1
Debian:13 thunderbird 0 1:115.7.0-1
Mageia:9 firefox 0 115.7.0-1.mga9
Mageia:9 firefox-l10n 0 115.7.0-1.mga9
Mageia:9 nss 0 3.97.0-1.mga9
Mageia:9 thunderbird 0 115.7.0-1.mga9
Mageia:9 thunderbird-l10n 0 115.7.0-1.mga9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-x11 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream firefox-x11 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4
Rocky Linux:8 firefox 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9
Rocky Linux:8 thunderbird 0 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150000.150.122.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.7.0-150200.8.145.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-112.197.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150000.150.122.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-112.197.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150000.150.122.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-112.197.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP5 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.7.0-150200.8.145.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS firefox 0 122.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:115.8.1+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs102 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs78 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs91 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:115.8.1+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
Ubuntu:23.10 thunderbird 0 1:115.8.1+build1-0ubuntu0.23.10.1
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS mozjs102 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS mozjs78 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS mozjs102 0 No fix
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.7.0-150200.8.145.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaFirefox 0 122.0-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaThunderbird 0 115.7.0-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed firefox-esr 0 128.5.1-1.1

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