CVE-2024-0741
Medium · 6.5CVSS
6.5
EPSS
2.2%
Published
Jan 23, 2024
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
A flaw in the graphics handling used by some web browsers and email programs could let attackers make those programs crash when users view certain web pages or messages.
- Exploitation
- Requires User Interaction
- Attacker needs
- User Interaction
- Complexity
- Moderate
- Impact
- Denial Of Service
- Component
- Library
- Class
- Memory Corruption
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Low
What it actually does
Out-of-bounds write in ANGLE library allows memory corruption that can trigger an exploitable crash.
Why it matters to the business
Affected browsers and email clients may crash when processing malicious content, leading to denial of service for users and potential loss of productivity until patches are applied.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker crafts specially formatted web or email content that, when processed by the vulnerable ANGLE component during rendering, triggers the out-of-bounds write resulting in a crash.
How to fix it
Upgrade Mozilla Firefox to version 122 or later, Firefox ESR to 115.7 or later, and Thunderbird to 115.7 or later. Apply updates through the application's built-in updater or package manager on Debian systems.
How to confirm the fix worked
Verify installed product versions match or exceed the fixed releases listed in the remediation guidance and confirm absence of the vulnerable ANGLE code paths via binary analysis or vendor advisories.
Typical attack path
- Attacker prepares malicious webpage or email containing crafted graphics content
- Victim opens the content in an affected Firefox, ESR, or Thunderbird version
- ANGLE processes the content and performs the out-of-bounds write
- Memory corruption occurs leading to application crash
How to detect it
Review application crash logs and telemetry for unexpected terminations in Firefox, ESR, or Thunderbird shortly after rendering web or email content; correlate with access to untrusted external resources.
What your security team should do
- Prioritize deployment of updates to all affected Mozilla products across the environment
- Monitor for application crashes in browser and email clients as potential indicators of attempted exploitation
- Review and enforce automatic update policies for Firefox, ESR, and Thunderbird
The record
An out of bounds write in ANGLE could have allowed an attacker to corrupt memory leading to a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 122, Firefox ESR < 115.7, and Thunderbird < 115.7.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | firefox | 0 | 115.7.0-1.el8_9.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | thunderbird | 0 | 115.7.0-1.el8_9.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | firefox | 0 | 115.7.0-1.el9_3.alma |
| AlmaLinux:9 | firefox-x11 | 0 | 115.7.0-1.el9_3.alma |
| AlmaLinux:9 | thunderbird | 0 | 115.7.0-1.el9_3.alma |
| Debian:10 | firefox-esr | 0 | 115.7.0esr-1~deb10u1 |
| Debian:10 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:115.7.0-1~deb10u1 |
| Debian:11 | firefox-esr | 0 | 115.7.0esr-1~deb11u1 |
| Debian:11 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:115.7.0-1~deb11u1 |
| Debian:12 | firefox-esr | 0 | 115.7.0esr-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:12 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:115.7.0-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | firefox-esr | 0 | 115.7.0esr-1 |
| Debian:13 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:115.7.0-1 |
| Mageia:9 | firefox | 0 | 115.7.0-1.mga9 |
| Mageia:9 | firefox-l10n | 0 | 115.7.0-1.mga9 |
| Mageia:9 | nss | 0 | 3.97.0-1.mga9 |
| Mageia:9 | thunderbird | 0 | 115.7.0-1.mga9 |
| Mageia:9 | thunderbird-l10n | 0 | 115.7.0-1.mga9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el7_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | firefox-x11 | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_3 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_6 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_8 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_0 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | firefox-x11 | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el9_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_2 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | firefox-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debuginfo | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream | thunderbird-debugsource | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_4 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | firefox | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | thunderbird | 0 | 0:115.7.0-1.el8_9 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150000.150.122.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.8.145.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-112.197.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150000.150.122.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-112.197.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150000.150.122.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-112.197.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP5 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.8.145.1 |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | firefox | 0 | 122.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | thunderbird | 0 | 1:115.8.1+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs102 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs78 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | mozjs91 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | thunderbird | 0 | 1:115.8.1+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 |
| Ubuntu:23.10 | thunderbird | 0 | 1:115.8.1+build1-0ubuntu0.23.10.1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | mozjs102 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs38 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs52 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | mozjs68 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS | mozjs78 | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS | mozjs102 | 0 | No fix |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.152.123.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 115.7.0-150200.8.145.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaFirefox | 0 | 122.0-1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | MozillaThunderbird | 0 | 115.7.0-1.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | firefox-esr | 0 | 128.5.1-1.1 |
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