Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2023-5724

High · 7.5

CVSS

7.5

EPSS

1.6%

Published

Oct 25, 2023

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Schedule a fix SSVC: Track

A flaw in certain Linux graphics drivers can make programs crash when handling very large drawing tasks, causing downtime until systems are updated.

Exploitation
Remote Unauthenticated
Attacker needs
None
Complexity
Low
Impact
Denial Of Service
Component
Application
Class
Denial of service
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Drivers fail to handle extremely large draw calls, resulting in application or system crashes that deny service.

Why it matters to the business

Users experience sudden application or system instability on Debian Linux systems, leading to lost productivity and potential service interruptions; the issue has been public for years with stable low exploitation probability and no known ransomware use.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker crafts content or input that triggers extremely large draw calls processed by affected drivers, causing the target application or system to crash and become unavailable.

How to fix it

Upgrade to fixed kernel packages: Debian 12 systems to version 6.1.76-1 or later and Debian 13 systems to 6.6.15-1 or later; apply updates through standard package management and restart affected services or systems.

How to confirm the fix worked

Verify installed kernel package versions match or exceed the listed fixed releases using package management commands; test rendering workloads with large draw calls in a controlled environment to confirm stability.

Typical attack path

  1. Identify a target running vulnerable Debian Linux packages with graphics or rendering drivers
  2. Deliver specially crafted content or requests that invoke large draw operations
  3. Trigger the unhandled large draw call scenario leading to immediate crash

How to detect it

Review system and application logs for unexpected crashes tied to rendering or draw operations; look for patterns of service restarts following large input processing in browser or graphics contexts.

What your security team should do

  • Prioritize patching Debian 12 and 13 systems to the specified kernel versions immediately due to the public disclosure age
  • Monitor for any unusual crash reports in graphics or browser processes
  • Review and restrict untrusted content rendering where feasible until patches are applied

The record

Drivers are not always robust to extremely large draw calls and in some cases this scenario could have led to a crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 119, Firefox ESR < 115.4, and Thunderbird < 115.4.1.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
AlmaLinux:8 firefox 0 115.4.0-1.el8_8.alma.1
AlmaLinux:8 thunderbird 0 115.4.1-1.el8_8.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9 firefox 0 115.4.0-1.el9_2.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9 firefox-x11 0 115.4.0-1.el9_2.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9 thunderbird 0 115.4.1-1.el9_2.alma
Debian:10 firefox-esr 0 115.4.0esr-1~deb10u1
Debian:10 thunderbird 0 1:115.4.1-1~deb10u1
Debian:11 firefox-esr 0 115.4.0esr-1~deb11u1
Debian:11 thunderbird 0 1:115.4.1-1~deb11u1
Debian:12 firefox-esr 0 115.4.0esr-1~deb12u1
Debian:12 thunderbird 0 1:115.4.1-1~deb12u1
Debian:13 firefox-esr 0 115.4.0esr-1
Debian:13 thunderbird 0 1:115.4.1-1
Mageia:9 firefox 0 115.4.0-1.mga9
Mageia:9 firefox-l10n 0 115.4.0-1.mga9
Mageia:9 nss 0 3.94.0-1.mga9
Mageia:9 thunderbird 0 115.4.1-1.mga9
Mageia:9 thunderbird-l10n 0 115.4.1-1.mga9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.0-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.4.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream firefox-x11 0 0:115.4.0-1.el9_2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.4.1-1.el9_2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.1-1.el9_2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.4.1-1.el9_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.1::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_1
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.6::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.0::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.4.0-1.el9_0
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream firefox-debugsource 0 0:115.4.0-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.2::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_2
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_4
Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.4::appstream thunderbird-debugsource 0 0:115.4.1-1.el8_4
Rocky Linux:9 firefox 0 0:115.4.0-1.el9_2
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150000.150.116.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150000.150.113.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.4.1-150200.8.136.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.4.1-150200.8.136.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-112.191.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-112.188.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150000.150.116.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150000.150.113.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-112.191.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-112.188.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150000.150.116.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150000.150.113.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-112.191.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-112.188.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP4 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.4.1-150200.8.136.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP5 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.4.1-150200.8.136.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS firefox 0 119.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:115.4.1+build1-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs102 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs78 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS mozjs91 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:115.4.1+build1-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
Ubuntu:23.10 thunderbird 0 1:115.4.1+build1-0ubuntu0.23.10.1
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS mozjs102 0 No fix
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:115.4.1+build1-0ubuntu1
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs38 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs52 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS mozjs68 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS mozjs78 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS mozjs102 0 No fix
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.4.1-150200.8.136.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.5.0-150200.152.117.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 MozillaFirefox 0 115.4.0-150200.152.114.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 MozillaThunderbird 0 115.4.1-150200.8.136.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaFirefox 0 119.0-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaThunderbird 0 115.4.1-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed firefox-esr 0 128.5.1-1.1

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