Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2023-37327

High · 8.8

CVSS

8.8

EPSS

1.7%

Published

May 3, 2024

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Monitor only SSVC: Track

A flaw in a popular media processing library allows attackers to take control of a computer by sending a specially crafted audio file.

Exploitation
Requires User Interaction
Attacker needs
User Interaction
Complexity
Low
Impact
Remote Code Execution
Component
Library
Class
Memory Corruption
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

The vulnerability is an integer overflow during FLAC audio file parsing that leads to improper buffer allocation, enabling remote code execution within the process context.

Why it matters to the business

Attackers can run malicious code on systems processing untrusted FLAC files, potentially leading to data breaches or system compromise in media-handling applications.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker crafts a malicious FLAC file that triggers an integer overflow in the parser. When the application processes the file, the overflow causes a buffer allocation error, allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code.

How to fix it

Update GStreamer to the fixed version in commit e2107f0a0fff902ac7f184bf96150cdc49ccf156 or later.

How to confirm the fix worked

Verify the installed GStreamer version includes commit e2107f0a0fff902ac7f184bf96150cdc49ccf156 and test with known vulnerable FLAC samples.

Typical attack path

  1. Deliver malicious FLAC file to target application
  2. Application parses the file triggering the integer overflow
  3. Exploit the resulting memory corruption to execute code

How to detect it

Monitor for crashes or unusual behavior in processes using GStreamer when handling FLAC files; check application logs for parsing errors.

What your security team should do

  • Prioritize updating GStreamer installations to the fixed commit
  • Scan for usage of GStreamer in media processing pipelines
  • Implement input validation for audio files where possible

The record

GStreamer FLAC File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of FLAC audio files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-20775.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
AlmaLinux:8 gstreamer1-plugins-good 0 1.16.1-4.el8
AlmaLinux:8 gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk 0 1.16.1-4.el8
AlmaLinux:9 gstreamer1-plugins-good 0 1.22.1-2.el9
AlmaLinux:9 gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk 0 1.22.1-2.el9
Debian:10 gst-plugins-good1.0 0 1.14.4-1+deb10u3
Debian:11 gst-plugins-good1.0 0 1.18.4-2+deb11u2
Debian:12 gst-plugins-good1.0 0 1.22.0-5+deb12u1
Debian:13 gst-plugins-good1.0 0 1.22.4-1
Debian:14 gst-plugins-good1.0 0 1.22.4-1
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-devtools 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-editing-services 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-libav 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-moodbar 0 1.2.1-5.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-omx 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad 0 1.22.8-1.mga9.tainted
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-plugins-base 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-plugins-good 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly 0 1.22.8-1.mga9.tainted
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-python 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-rtsp-server 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Mageia:9 gstreamer1.0-vaapi 0 1.22.8-1.mga9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream gstreamer1-plugins-good 0 0:1.16.1-4.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream gstreamer1-plugins-good-debuginfo 0 0:1.16.1-4.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream gstreamer1-plugins-good-debugsource 0 0:1.16.1-4.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk 0 0:1.16.1-4.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk-debuginfo 0 0:1.16.1-4.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream gstreamer1-plugins-good 0 0:1.22.1-2.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream gstreamer1-plugins-good-debuginfo 0 0:1.22.1-2.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream gstreamer1-plugins-good-debugsource 0 0:1.22.1-2.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk 0 0:1.22.1-2.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream gstreamer1-plugins-good-gtk-debuginfo 0 0:1.22.1-2.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream gstreamer1-plugins-good-qt-debuginfo 0 0:1.22.1-2.el9
Rocky Linux:8 gstreamer1-plugins-good 0 0:1.16.1-4.el8
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.16.3-150200.3.12.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.12.5-150000.3.6.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.16.3-150200.3.12.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.16.3-150200.3.12.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.16.3-150200.3.12.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.20.1-150400.3.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.20.1-150400.3.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.20.1-150400.3.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.20.1-150400.3.6.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.22.0-150500.3.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.22.0-150500.4.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.20.1-150400.3.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.22.0-150500.3.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.8.3-13.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.8.3-16.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.8.3-13.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.8.3-16.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.12.5-150000.3.6.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.12.5-150000.3.7.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.16.3-150200.3.12.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.16.3-150200.3.12.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.8.3-13.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.8.3-16.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.12.5-150000.3.6.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.12.5-150000.3.7.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.16.3-150200.3.12.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.16.3-150200.3.12.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.8.3-13.9.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 12 SP5 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.8.3-13.9.1
SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.2 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.2 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.16.3-150200.3.12.1
SUSE:Manager Server 4.2 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
SUSE:Manager Server 4.2 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.16.3-150200.3.12.1
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS gst-plugins-base0.10 0 No fix
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS gst-plugins-good0.10 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS gst-plugins-base1.0 0 1.16.3-0ubuntu1.2
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS gst-plugins-good1.0 0 1.16.3-0ubuntu1.2
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS gst-plugins-base1.0 0 1.20.1-1ubuntu0.1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS gst-plugins-good1.0 0 1.20.3-0ubuntu1.1
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS gst-plugins-base0.10 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS gst-plugins-base1.0 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS gst-plugins-base1.0 0 1.8.3-1ubuntu0.3+esm2
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS gst-plugins-good0.10 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS gst-plugins-good1.0 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS gst-plugins-base1.0 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS gst-plugins-base1.0 0 1.14.5-0ubuntu1~18.04.3+esm1
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS gst-plugins-good1.0 0 No fix
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.20.1-150400.3.3.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.16.3-150200.4.9.2
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.12.5-150000.3.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.20.1-150400.3.6.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.16.3-150200.3.12.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.22.0-150500.3.3.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5 gstreamer-plugins-good 0 1.22.0-150500.4.3.1
openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.3 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.20.1-150400.3.3.1
openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.4 gstreamer-plugins-base 0 1.20.1-150400.3.3.1

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