Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2023-22000

Medium · 4.6

CVSS

4.6

EPSS

0.3%

Published

Apr 18, 2023

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Monitor only SSVC: Track

A flaw in virtual machine software lets an already highly privileged user on the host computer view or change some information, which could affect other systems.

Exploitation
Local Privilege
Attacker needs
High Privilege
Complexity
Low
Impact
Data Tampering
Component
Application
Class
Privilege Escalation
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Local flaw in VirtualBox core allowing high-privileged host user to perform unauthorized read, update, insert or delete operations on a subset of accessible data with scope change to other products.

Why it matters to the business

Potential data tampering or leakage in virtualized environments increases compliance risk, operational disruption, and the chance of broader infrastructure compromise.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker with administrative logon rights on the host running VirtualBox directly invokes the vulnerable core component to read or modify data that would otherwise be protected.

How to fix it

Upgrade Oracle VM VirtualBox to version 6.1.44 or later for the 6.1 branch and 7.0.8 or later for the 7.0 branch.

How to confirm the fix worked

Confirm installed VirtualBox version meets or exceeds 6.1.44 or 7.0.8 and review host access logs for unexpected VirtualBox activity.

Typical attack path

  1. Obtain high-privileged local access on the host system
  2. Interact with the VirtualBox core component
  3. Leverage the flaw to perform unauthorized data read or modification operations

How to detect it

Review host authentication logs and VirtualBox process activity for post-login data access or modification events that deviate from normal administrative behavior.

What your security team should do

  • Apply the listed VirtualBox updates without delay
  • Restrict administrative access to virtualization hosts
  • Audit VirtualBox data access patterns for anomalies

The record

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 6.1.44 and Prior to 7.0.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.6 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
Mageia:8 kmod-virtualbox 0 7.0.8-1.mga8
Mageia:8 virtualbox 0 7.0.8-1.mga8
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:24.10 virtualbox 0 7.0.16-dfsg-2
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 virtualbox 0 7.0.8-lp154.2.32.2
openSUSE:Leap 15.4 virtualbox-kmp 0 7.0.8-lp154.2.32.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed virtualbox 0 7.0.8-1.1

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