Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2022-31614

High · 7.8

CVSS

7.8

EPSS

0.3%

Published

Aug 5, 2022

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Monitor only SSVC: Track

A problem in NVIDIA virtual graphics software could let someone who already has access to the computer cause crashes, run harmful code, or steal information when combined with other weaknesses.

Chainable
Exploitation
Local Privilege
Attacker needs
Low Privilege
Complexity
Moderate
Impact
Full Compromise
Component
Application
Class
Memory Corruption
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Double-free memory corruption in the Virtual GPU Manager (vGPU plugin) that can be chained with other vulnerabilities to corrupt memory state, enabling denial of service, arbitrary code execution, and information disclosure.

Why it matters to the business

Organizations relying on NVIDIA virtual GPU technology for virtualized graphics workloads face potential disruption of GPU-accelerated services, unauthorized code execution inside virtualized environments, and exposure of sensitive data, which can affect service availability, compliance, and operational continuity across many downstream systems.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker with local access to a system hosting vulnerable vGPU software triggers the double-free condition in the vGPU plugin, chaining it with additional vulnerabilities to corrupt memory and achieve denial of service, code execution, or information disclosure without requiring elevated privileges beyond local access.

How to fix it

Apply NVIDIA vGPU software updates that resolve the double-free condition in the Virtual GPU Manager as soon as they are released; until then, restrict local access to affected hosts and monitor NVIDIA security advisories for fixed versions.

How to confirm the fix worked

Compare installed NVIDIA vGPU software versions against the latest NVIDIA security bulletins to confirm the double-free issue in the Virtual GPU Manager has been addressed; re-test resource allocation paths after updates.

Typical attack path

  1. Obtain local access to a host running affected NVIDIA vGPU software
  2. Identify the Virtual GPU Manager process and its resource handling paths
  3. Craft inputs that trigger the double-free condition
  4. Combine the resulting memory corruption with other vulnerabilities to escalate impact
  5. Achieve denial of service, code execution, or information disclosure

How to detect it

Inspect system and application logs for repeated vGPU plugin crashes or resource deallocation errors; monitor for anomalous memory patterns or unexpected process terminations in virtualized GPU environments; review audit trails for local access coinciding with such events.

What your security team should do

  • Track NVIDIA vGPU release notes for patches addressing the double-free vulnerability
  • Enforce least-privilege access and isolate virtual GPU workloads where possible
  • Enable detailed logging for the Virtual GPU Manager to support future detection
  • Plan rapid deployment of fixes once released given the potential for chained exploitation

The record

NVIDIA vGPU software contains a vulnerability in the Virtual GPU Manager (vGPU plugin) where it may double-free some resources. An attacker may exploit this vulnerability with other vulnerabilities to cause denial of service, code execution, and information disclosure.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-304 0 No fix
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-384 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-418-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-430 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-435 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-450 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-455 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-418-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-430 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-435 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-450 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-455 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-418-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-430 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-450 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-455 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-304 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-384 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-418-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-430 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-435 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-450 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-455 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-418-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-430 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-435 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-450 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-455 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460-server 0 No fix

Related vulnerabilities