Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2022-31613

Medium · 6.5

CVSS

6.5

EPSS

0.2%

Published

Nov 19, 2022

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Monitor only SSVC: Track

A problem in NVIDIA graphics software lets anyone who can log into a Windows computer crash the whole machine.

Exploitation
Local Privilege
Attacker needs
Low Privilege
Complexity
Low
Impact
Denial Of Service
Component
OS kernel
Class
Memory Corruption
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Null pointer dereference in the kernel-mode component of the NVIDIA GPU Display Driver on Windows triggers an unhandled exception that forces a kernel panic and system crash.

Why it matters to the business

Local users can deliberately or accidentally crash Windows systems that use affected NVIDIA drivers, producing repeated downtime, loss of productivity, and potential data loss for unsaved work across any organization relying on NVIDIA GPUs.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker with local low-privileged access on a Windows system equipped with a vulnerable NVIDIA driver invokes a specific kernel API or IOCTL that passes a null pointer into the driver, causing the dereference and immediate kernel panic.

How to fix it

Replace the installed NVIDIA GPU Display Driver with the current vendor-supplied version that resolves the null-pointer handling defect; apply the update through the NVIDIA Control Panel, enterprise deployment tools, or the NVIDIA driver download site.

How to confirm the fix worked

Confirm the driver version matches or exceeds the fixed release listed in the NVIDIA security bulletin; attempt reproduction of the original crash scenario in a controlled test environment and verify that the system no longer panics.

Typical attack path

  1. Gain local interactive or service account access on a Windows host with an affected NVIDIA driver
  2. Execute code or a utility that issues the triggering kernel request
  3. Trigger the null-pointer dereference inside the driver
  4. Observe kernel panic and system reboot or hang

How to detect it

Review Windows system and application event logs for repeated kernel-mode driver failures or bug-check codes associated with the NVIDIA display driver; correlate with user activity timelines to identify unexpected crashes.

What your security team should do

  • Inventory all Windows systems using NVIDIA GPU drivers and identify those still running vulnerable versions
  • Deploy the latest NVIDIA driver through existing endpoint management tooling as soon as possible
  • Restrict local user privileges where feasible to reduce the attack surface for kernel-level flaws
  • Monitor NVIDIA security bulletins for any subsequent driver updates

The record

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer, where any local user can cause a null-pointer dereference, which may lead to a kernel panic.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-304 0 No fix
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-384 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-418-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-430 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-435 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-450 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-455 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-418-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-430 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-435 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-450 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-455 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-418-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-430 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-450 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-455 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-304 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-384 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-418-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-430 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-435 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-450 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-455 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-340 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-418-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-430 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-435 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-440-server 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-450 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-455 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS nvidia-graphics-drivers-460-server 0 No fix

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