CVE-2022-22624
High · 8.8CVSS
8.8
EPSS
1.3%
Published
Sep 23, 2022
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
A flaw in how certain software handles web pages could let attackers run harmful code on a device if someone visits a rigged website.
- Exploitation
- Requires User Interaction
- Attacker needs
- User Interaction
- Complexity
- Moderate
- Impact
- Remote Code Execution
- Component
- Web Framework
- Class
- Use After Free
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Medium
What it actually does
Use-after-free flaw in memory management when handling web content, enabling arbitrary code execution in the affected process.
Why it matters to the business
Potential remote compromise of user systems via crafted web content, risking data theft or malware deployment; low exploitation likelihood reduces immediate urgency despite high severity.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker delivers malicious web content that triggers the use-after-free condition during rendering, allowing control of freed memory to execute arbitrary code without user privileges beyond visiting the page.
How to fix it
Update affected products to the fixed versions: macOS Monterey 12.3, iOS 15.4, iPadOS 15.4, tvOS 15.4, Safari 15.4 or apply the nodejs/node commit 5e5927ec2e685399689e4fcfe630565b3101207f where applicable.
How to confirm the fix worked
Verify product versions against the listed fixed releases and confirm memory management improvements are present in the updated builds.
Typical attack path
- Craft malicious web content exploiting the use-after-free
- Host or deliver the content via web page or link
- Victim processes the content in the vulnerable component
- Attacker gains arbitrary code execution in the process
How to detect it
Review web browser or rendering engine logs for crashes or unexpected memory access patterns around the time of web content processing; no specific post-exploitation artifacts are widely published.
What your security team should do
- Apply updates to fixed versions immediately for internet-facing or high-exposure systems
- Monitor EPSS trend for any increase in exploitation likelihood
- Block untrusted web content sources as a temporary mitigation
The record
A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.3, iOS 15.4 and iPadOS 15.4, tvOS 15.4, Safari 15.4. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.7-1.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | webkit2gtk3-devel | 0 | 2.36.7-1.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | webkit2gtk3-jsc | 0 | 2.36.7-1.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel | 0 | 2.36.7-1.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.7-1.el9 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | webkit2gtk3-devel | 0 | 2.36.7-1.el9 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | webkit2gtk3-jsc | 0 | 2.36.7-1.el9 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel | 0 | 2.36.7-1.el9 |
| Debian:10 | webkit2gtk | 0 | 2.36.0-3~deb10u1 |
| Debian:11 | webkit2gtk | 0 | 2.36.0-3~deb11u1 |
| Debian:11 | wpewebkit | 0 | 2.36.0-2~deb11u1 |
| Debian:12 | webkit2gtk | 0 | 2.36.0-1 |
| Debian:12 | wpewebkit | 0 | 2.36.0-2 |
| Debian:13 | webkit2gtk | 0 | 2.36.0-1 |
| Debian:13 | wpewebkit | 0 | 2.36.0-2 |
| Mageia:8 | webkit2 | 0 | 2.36.0-1.mga8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | webkit2gtk3-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | webkit2gtk3-debugsource | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | webkit2gtk3-devel | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | webkit2gtk3-devel-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | webkit2gtk3-jsc | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | webkit2gtk3-jsc-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream | webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glib2 | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glib2-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glib2-debugsource | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glib2-devel | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glib2-devel-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glib2-doc | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glib2-fam | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glib2-fam-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glib2-static | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glib2-tests | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | glib2-tests-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb | glib2 | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb | glib2-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb | glib2-debugsource | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb | glib2-devel | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb | glib2-devel-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb | glib2-doc | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb | glib2-fam | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb | glib2-fam-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb | glib2-static | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb | glib2-tests | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb | glib2-tests-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.56.4-159.el8 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | webkit2gtk3-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | webkit2gtk3-debugsource | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | webkit2gtk3-devel | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | webkit2gtk3-devel-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | webkit2gtk3-jsc | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | webkit2gtk3-jsc-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el9 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel-debuginfo | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el9 |
| Rocky Linux:8 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el8_6 |
| Rocky Linux:9 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 0:2.36.7-1.el9_0 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 6 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150000.3.100.1 |
| SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:HPE Helion OpenStack 8 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150000.3.100.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150000.3.100.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-ESPOS | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150000.3.100.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150000.3.100.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP3 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 15 SP2 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-BCL | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150000.3.100.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150000.3.100.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-BCL | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150000.3.100.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150000.3.100.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP1 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150000.3.100.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Proxy 4.1 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Retail Branch Server 4.1 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:Manager Server 4.1 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 8 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-2.96.1 |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | qtwebkit-opensource-src | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | qtwebkit-source | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | webkit2gtk | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:16.04:LTS | webkitgtk | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | qtwebkit-opensource-src | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | qtwebkit-source | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | webkit2gtk | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:18.04:LTS | webkitgtk | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | qtwebkit-opensource-src | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | webkit2gtk | 0 | 2.36.0-0ubuntu0.20.04.3 |
| Ubuntu:20.04:LTS | wpewebkit | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | qtwebkit-opensource-src | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | webkit2gtk | 0 | 2.36.0-2ubuntu1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | wpewebkit | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | qtwebkit-opensource-src | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS | qtwebkit-opensource-src | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS | qtwebkit-source | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS | webkit2gtk | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS | webkitgtk | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | qtwebkit-opensource-src | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | qtwebkit-source | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | webkit2gtk | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS | webkitgtk | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | qtwebkit-opensource-src | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS | wpewebkit | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS | qtwebkit-opensource-src | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS | wpewebkit | 0 | No fix |
| Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS | qtwebkit-opensource-src | 0 | No fix |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.3 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.4 | webkit2gtk3 | 0 | 2.36.0-150200.32.1 |
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2025-43536 A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. Also affects webkit2gtk3
- CVE-2025-43531 A race condition was addressed with improved state handling. Also affects webkit2gtk3
- CVE-2025-43529 A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. Also affects webkit2gtk3
- CVE-2023-43000 A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. Also affects webkit2gtk3
- CVE-2025-43480 The issue was addressed with improved checks. Also affects webkit2gtk3
- CVE-2025-43458 This issue was addressed through improved state management. Also affects webkit2gtk3
- CVE-2025-43443 This issue was addressed with improved checks. Also affects webkit2gtk3
- CVE-2025-43432 A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. Also affects webkit2gtk3