Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2022-21627

Medium · 4.4

CVSS

4.4

EPSS

0.3%

Published

Oct 18, 2022

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Monitor only SSVC: Track

Someone with high-level access on a computer running certain virtual machine software can make that software stop working and crash.

Exploitation
Local Privilege
Attacker needs
High Privilege
Complexity
Low
Impact
Denial Of Service
Component
Application
Class
Denial of service
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

A local high-privileged attacker can trigger a denial of service condition that causes the VirtualBox process to hang or crash repeatedly through the core component.

Why it matters to the business

Disrupts availability of virtualized workloads on affected hosts, leading to operational downtime and potential service interruptions in environments relying on the virtualization platform.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker with administrative logon access to the host system where VirtualBox executes identifies the vulnerable core component and issues a sequence of local operations that forces the application into a hang or repeated crash state.

How to fix it

Upgrade Oracle VM VirtualBox to version 6.1.40 or later on all affected installations.

How to confirm the fix worked

Confirm installed Oracle VM VirtualBox versions are 6.1.40 or higher across the environment and review process stability logs for absence of unexplained hangs or crashes.

Typical attack path

  1. Obtain high-privileged local logon to the host infrastructure
  2. Access the VirtualBox core component on the affected system
  3. Trigger the flaw to induce a hang or crash of the VirtualBox process

How to detect it

Review host system logs and VirtualBox process logs for repeated crash or hang events originating from the core component on systems running versions prior to 6.1.40.

What your security team should do

  • Apply the 6.1.40 update to all VirtualBox deployments without delay
  • Restrict local administrative access to virtualization hosts to the minimum necessary accounts
  • Establish monitoring for VirtualBox process crashes as part of routine host health checks

The record

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 6.1.40. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.4 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
Mageia:8 kmod-virtualbox 0 6.1.40-1.mga8
Mageia:8 virtualbox 0 6.1.40-1.mga8
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS virtualbox 0 No fix

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