Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2020-9862

High · 7.8

CVSS

7.8

EPSS

1.9%

Published

Oct 16, 2020

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Schedule a fix SSVC: Track

A bug in Apple's web debugging tool could let someone run harmful commands on your device if you copy a specially made link.

Exploitation
Requires User Interaction
Attacker needs
User Interaction
Complexity
Low
Impact
Full Compromise
Component
Application
Class
Command Injection
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Command injection in Web Inspector due to insufficient escaping of URLs, allowing arbitrary command execution with user privileges on affected Apple platforms.

Why it matters to the business

Potential full device compromise on widely deployed Apple systems enabling data theft or persistence, though low exploit maturity reduces immediate operational disruption risk.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker crafts a malicious URL embedding shell commands; the victim loads it in Web Inspector and copies the URL, triggering unsanitized input that executes the payload locally.

How to fix it

Upgrade to iOS 13.6 / iPadOS 13.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, Safari 13.1.2, iTunes 12.10.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.3 or 7.20.

How to confirm the fix worked

Inspect installed version strings on each affected product against the fixed releases; confirm absence of vulnerable Web Inspector binaries.

Typical attack path

  1. Craft URL containing command injection payload targeting Web Inspector escaping flaw
  2. Social engineer victim into loading URL and opening Web Inspector
  3. Victim copies URL from inspector interface
  4. Injected commands execute under user context

How to detect it

Review process creation logs and command-line audit trails for unexpected shell activity immediately following Web Inspector usage on developer or test systems.

What your security team should do

  • Apply listed updates to all Apple endpoints and browsers immediately
  • Disable Web Inspector in production Safari profiles where feasible
  • Add version checks to endpoint compliance scanning

The record

A command injection issue existed in Web Inspector. This issue was addressed with improved escaping. This issue is fixed in iOS 13.6 and iPadOS 13.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8, Safari 13.1.2, iTunes 12.10.8 for Windows, iCloud for Windows 11.3, iCloud for Windows 7.20. Copying a URL from Web Inspector may lead to command injection.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
AlmaLinux:8 LibRaw-devel 0 0.19.5-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-command-not-found 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-cron 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-glib 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-glib-devel 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-gstreamer-plugin 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 PackageKit-gtk3-module 0 1.1.12-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 dleyna-renderer 0 0.6.0-3.el8
AlmaLinux:8 frei0r-devel 0 1.6.1-7.el8
AlmaLinux:8 frei0r-plugins 0 1.6.1-7.el8
AlmaLinux:8 frei0r-plugins-opencv 0 1.6.1-7.el8
AlmaLinux:8 gnome-remote-desktop 0 0.1.8-3.el8
AlmaLinux:8 gtk-doc 0 1.28-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 gvfs 0 1.36.2-10.el8
AlmaLinux:8 libsoup 0 2.62.3-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 libsoup-devel 0 2.62.3-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 mutter-devel 0 3.32.2-48.el8
AlmaLinux:8 nautilus 0 3.28.1-14.el8
AlmaLinux:8 nautilus-devel 0 3.28.1-14.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire 0 0.3.6-1.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire-devel 0 0.3.6-1.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire-doc 0 0.3.6-1.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire-libs 0 0.3.6-1.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire-utils 0 0.3.6-1.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire0.2-devel 0 0.2.7-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pipewire0.2-libs 0 0.2.7-6.el8
AlmaLinux:8 potrace 0 1.15-3.el8
AlmaLinux:8 pygobject3-devel 0 3.28.3-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 python3-gobject 0 3.28.3-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 python3-gobject-base 0 3.28.3-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 tracker 0 2.1.5-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 tracker-devel 0 2.1.5-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 vte-profile 0 0.52.4-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 vte291 0 0.52.4-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 vte291-devel 0 0.52.4-2.el8
AlmaLinux:8 webrtc-audio-processing 0 0.3-9.el8
AlmaLinux:8 xdg-desktop-portal-gtk 0 1.6.0-1.el8
Debian:10 webkit2gtk 0 2.28.4-1~deb10u1
Debian:11 webkit2gtk 0 2.28.4-1
Debian:11 wpewebkit 0 2.28.4-1
Debian:12 webkit2gtk 0 2.28.4-1
Debian:12 wpewebkit 0 2.28.4-1
Debian:13 webkit2gtk 0 2.28.4-1
Debian:13 wpewebkit 0 2.28.4-1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream LibRaw 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream LibRaw-debuginfo 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream LibRaw-debugsource 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream LibRaw-devel 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream LibRaw-samples-debuginfo 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream gnome-settings-daemon 0 0:3.32.0-11.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream gnome-settings-daemon-debuginfo 0 0:3.32.0-11.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream gnome-settings-daemon-debugsource 0 0:3.32.0-11.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-debugsource 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-devel 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-devel-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-jsc 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-jsc-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream webkit2gtk3-jsc-devel-debuginfo 0 0:2.28.4-1.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb LibRaw 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb LibRaw-debuginfo 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb LibRaw-debugsource 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb LibRaw-devel 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crb LibRaw-samples-debuginfo 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 LibRaw 0 0:0.19.5-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 PackageKit 0 0:1.1.12-6.el8
Rocky Linux:8 dleyna-renderer 0 0:0.6.0-3.el8
Rocky Linux:8 frei0r-plugins 0 0:1.6.1-7.el8
Rocky Linux:8 gnome-remote-desktop 0 0:0.1.8-3.el8
Rocky Linux:8 gnome-session 0 0:3.28.1-10.el8
Rocky Linux:8 gsettings-desktop-schemas 0 0:3.32.0-5.el8
Rocky Linux:8 gtk3 0 0:3.22.30-6.el8
Rocky Linux:8 libsoup 0 0:2.62.3-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 pipewire 0 0:0.3.6-1.el8
Rocky Linux:8 pipewire0.2 0 0:0.2.7-6.el8
Rocky Linux:8 potrace 0 0:1.15-3.el8
Rocky Linux:8 pygobject3 0 0:3.28.3-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 tracker 0 0:2.1.5-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 vte291 0 0:0.52.4-2.el8
Rocky Linux:8 webrtc-audio-processing 0 0:0.3-9.el8
Rocky Linux:8 xdg-desktop-portal-gtk 0 0:1.6.0-1.el8
SUSE:Enterprise Storage 5 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:HPE Helion OpenStack 8 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-3.60.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-LTSS webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-3.60.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-3.60.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-3.6.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP1 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-3.60.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP2 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-3.6.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-LTSS webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-LTSS webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4-LTSS webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15-LTSS webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-3.60.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP2 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP3 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP4 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-3.60.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 8 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 9 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-2.59.1
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS qtwebkit-source 0 No fix
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS webkit2gtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS webkitgtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS qtwebkit-source 0 No fix
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS webkit2gtk 0 2.28.4-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS webkitgtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS webkit2gtk 0 2.28.4-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS wpewebkit 0 No fix
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS qtwebkit-source 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS webkit2gtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS webkitgtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS qtwebkit-source 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS webkitgtk 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS wpewebkit 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS qtwebkit-opensource-src 0 No fix
openSUSE:Leap 15.1 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-lp151.2.24.3
openSUSE:Leap 15.2 webkit2gtk3 0 2.28.4-lp152.2.4.3
openSUSE:Tumbleweed gtk3 0 2.32.4-1.1

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