CVE-2020-11853
High · 8.8CVSS
8.8
EPSS
77.0%
Published
Oct 22, 2020
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
A serious flaw in several Micro Focus enterprise management tools lets attackers who already have limited access run their own programs on critical IT servers, risking full takeover of monitoring and automation systems.
- Exploitation
- Remote Authenticated
- Attacker needs
- Low Privilege
- Complexity
- Low
- Impact
- Remote Code Execution
- Component
- Application
- Class
- RCE
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Medium
What it actually does
Remote authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary code on affected Micro Focus management platforms due to insufficient input validation or deserialization flaws in core services.
Why it matters to the business
Compromise of IT operations, monitoring, and automation platforms can lead to widespread service outages, data exfiltration, and loss of control over enterprise infrastructure.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker with low-privileged network access to an affected Micro Focus product crafts malicious requests or payloads targeting exposed management interfaces; successful exploitation results in arbitrary code execution, enabling further privilege escalation, lateral movement, or ransomware deployment.
How to fix it
Upgrade all affected Micro Focus products to the latest vendor-supported versions; apply any available security patches immediately; restrict network exposure of management interfaces until updates are deployed.
How to confirm the fix worked
Inventory all Micro Focus installations and compare running versions against the latest vendor security advisories; perform authenticated vulnerability scans targeting the listed products and confirm absence of vulnerable code paths post-update.
Typical attack path
- Identify exposed Micro Focus management interfaces via network scanning
- Authenticate with low-privileged valid credentials
- Send crafted requests containing malicious payloads to vulnerable endpoints
- Achieve arbitrary code execution and establish persistence
- Escalate privileges and move laterally within the environment
How to detect it
Review application and web server logs for anomalous requests to management endpoints, unexpected process spawns from the product binaries, or new outbound connections initiated by the service accounts; correlate with authentication events from low-privileged users.
What your security team should do
- Treat as high-priority due to weaponized exploit availability and elevated EPSS score; schedule emergency patching for all listed products within the next 48 hours
- Harden network access controls to limit exposure of management consoles to trusted administrative networks only
- Enable enhanced logging on affected services and forward to SIEM for anomaly detection
- Conduct post-patch verification scans and review privileged account activity for signs of prior compromise
The record
Arbitrary code execution vulnerability affecting multiple Micro Focus products. 1.) Operation Bridge Manager affecting version: 2020.05, 2019.11, 2019.05, 2018.11, 2018.05, versions 10.6x and 10.1x and older versions. 2.) Application Performance Management affecting versions : 9.51, 9.50 and 9.40 with uCMDB 10.33 CUP 3 3.) Data Center Automation affected version 2019.11 4.) Operations Bridge (containerized) affecting versions: 2019.11, 2019.08, 2019.05, 2018.11, 2018.08, 2018.05, 2018.02, 2017.11 5.) Universal CMDB affecting version: 2020.05, 2019.11, 2019.05, 2019.02, 2018.11, 2018.08, 2018.05, 11, 10.33, 10.32, 10.31, 10.30 6.) Hybrid Cloud Management affecting version 2020.05 7.) Service Management Automation affecting version 2020.5 and 2020.02. The vulnerability could allow to execute arbitrary code.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
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