Cloudanix VulnDB

CVE-2015-4500

None

CVSS

—

EPSS

4.3%

Published

Sep 24, 2015

CISA due date

—

Cloudanix analysis

Next patch cycle SSVC: Track

A flaw in the core processing engine lets attackers crash the program or potentially take control by sending bad data over the network.

Exploitation
Remote Unauthenticated
Attacker needs
None
Complexity
Low
Impact
Remote Code Execution
Component
Application
Class
Memory Corruption
Remediation
Upgrade
Effort
Medium
Patch risk
Low

What it actually does

Unspecified flaws in the browser engine permit remote attackers to trigger memory corruption that results in application crashes or potential arbitrary code execution.

Why it matters to the business

Systems running affected versions remain exposed to denial-of-service or remote code execution after more than a decade; while EPSS remains low and no KEV or ransomware use is recorded, unpatched instances continue to present operational risk and potential downstream impact across dependent software.

How an attack unfolds

An attacker sends specially crafted network input that reaches the vulnerable browser engine; the unknown vectors cause memory corruption that an attacker can leverage either to crash the process or to execute arbitrary code.

How to fix it

Upgrade imagemagick/imagemagick (GIT) to the commit 10b3823a7619ed22d42764733eb052c4159bc8c1 in all listed instances; apply the patch across the entire deployment and verify the update was successful.

How to confirm the fix worked

Confirm the installed version reports the fixed commit hash; re-test affected functionality with known test vectors and monitor process stability under load.

Typical attack path

  1. Locate a target running an unpatched version of the affected software
  2. Deliver malicious input over the network to the browser engine
  3. Trigger memory corruption to achieve denial of service or code execution

How to detect it

Review application and system logs for unexpected crashes or memory-related errors; correlate with inbound network traffic that precedes process termination.

What your security team should do

  • Prioritize upgrade to the listed fixed commit on all instances
  • Harden network exposure of the browser engine where upgrades are delayed
  • Add memory-corruption crash signatures to monitoring rules

The record

Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the browser engine in Mozilla Firefox before 41.0 and Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.3 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory corruption and application crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unknown vectors.

Affected packages

Ecosystem Package Introduced Fixed
Debian:7 iceweasel 0 38.3.0esr-1~deb7u1
Debian:8 iceweasel 0 38.3.0esr-1~deb8u1
Mageia:5 firefox 0 38.3.0-1.mga5
Mageia:5 firefox-l10n 0 38.3.0-1.mga5
Mageia:5 iceape 0 2.38-1.mga5
Mageia:5 sqlite3 0 3.8.10.2-1.1.mga5
Mageia:5 thunderbird 0 38.3.0-1.mga5
Mageia:5 thunderbird-l10n 0 38.3.0-1.mga5
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client firefox 0 0:38.3.0-2.el5_11
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client firefox-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-2.el5_11
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client thunderbird 0 0:38.3.0-1.el5_11
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-1.el5_11
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server firefox 0 0:38.3.0-2.el5_11
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::server firefox-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-2.el5_11
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client firefox 0 0:38.3.0-2.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client firefox-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-2.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client thunderbird 0 0:38.3.0-1.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-1.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode firefox 0 0:38.3.0-2.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::computenode firefox-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-2.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server firefox 0 0:38.3.0-2.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server firefox-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-2.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server thunderbird 0 0:38.3.0-1.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::server thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-1.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation firefox 0 0:38.3.0-2.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation firefox-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-2.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation thunderbird 0 0:38.3.0-1.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::workstation thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-1.el6_7
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox 0 0:38.3.0-2.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client firefox-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-2.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird 0 0:38.3.0-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox 0 0:38.3.0-2.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server firefox-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-2.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird 0 0:38.3.0-1.ael7b_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::server thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-1.ael7b_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox 0 0:38.3.0-2.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation firefox-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-2.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird 0 0:38.3.0-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::workstation thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-1.el7_1
Red Hat:rhel_productivity:5 thunderbird 0 0:38.3.0-1.el5_11
Red Hat:rhel_productivity:5 thunderbird-debuginfo 0 0:38.3.0-1.el5_11
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-48.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 mozilla-nspr 0 4.10.9-6.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3-TERADATA MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-48.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 mozilla-nspr 0 4.10.9-6.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 11 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 11 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-48.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 mozilla-nspr 0 4.10.9-6.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP3 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-22.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 MozillaFirefox 0 38.3.0esr-48.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 mozilla-nspr 0 4.10.9-6.1
Ubuntu:14.04:LTS firefox 0 41.0+build3-0ubuntu0.14.04.1
Ubuntu:14.04:LTS thunderbird 0 1:38.3.0+build1-0ubuntu0.14.04.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaFirefox 0 50.1.0-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed MozillaThunderbird 0 45.5.1-1.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweed firefox-esr 0 128.5.1-1.1

Related vulnerabilities