CVE-2014-8583
NoneCVSS
—
EPSS
0.4%
Published
Dec 16, 2014
CISA due date
—
Cloudanix analysis
An old flaw in a common Apache module could let someone already on the server gain more control over it than they should have.
- Exploitation
- Local Privilege
- Attacker needs
- Local User
- Complexity
- Moderate
- Impact
- Privilege Gain
- Component
- Library
- Class
- Privilege Escalation
- Remediation
- Upgrade
- Effort
- Medium
- Patch risk
- Low
What it actually does
mod_wsgi fails to safely handle cases where group privilege dropping is unsuccessful during daemon process group creation, allowing unintended retention or escalation of process privileges on the host.
Why it matters to the business
Local attackers can obtain elevated access to the web server host, risking compromise of hosted applications, data, and the underlying system; the issue affects widely deployed Apache deployments though exploitation requires local access and specific configuration.
How an attack unfolds
An attacker with local access to the server configures a mod_wsgi daemon process group that encounters a privilege-dropping failure condition; the incomplete handling allows the process to retain or acquire higher privileges than intended, enabling further privilege escalation.
How to fix it
Upgrade mod_wsgi to version 4.2.4 or later; review all daemon process group configurations to ensure privilege-dropping behavior is correctly enforced; restart affected Apache instances after the update.
How to confirm the fix worked
Verify installed mod_wsgi version is 4.2.4 or newer; test daemon process startup under configurations that previously caused privilege drop failures; confirm process privileges match expected reduced levels after startup.
Typical attack path
- Obtain local shell or code execution on the target host
- Deploy or modify a mod_wsgi configuration that creates a daemon process group
- Trigger the condition in which group privilege dropping cannot complete
- Leverage the resulting elevated process context to access restricted resources or execute privileged code
How to detect it
Review Apache and mod_wsgi error logs for messages related to group privilege dropping failures; inspect running process privileges for mod_wsgi daemon workers that exceed expected permissions; examine historical system logs around process startup times for anomalous privilege events.
What your security team should do
- Immediately upgrade all mod_wsgi installations to 4.2.4 or later
- Audit Apache configurations for daemon process groups and enforce least-privilege settings
- Add mod_wsgi version checks to vulnerability scanning and patch management processes
- Monitor system logs for privilege-related errors during process initialization
The record
mod_wsgi before 4.2.4 for Apache, when creating a daemon process group, does not properly handle when group privileges cannot be dropped, which might allow attackers to gain privileges via unspecified vectors.
Affected packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Introduced | Fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:11 | mod-wsgi | 0 | 4.2.7-1 |
| Debian:12 | mod-wsgi | 0 | 4.2.7-1 |
| Debian:13 | mod-wsgi | 0 | 4.2.7-1 |
| Mageia:4 | apache-mod_wsgi | 0 | 3.5-1.2.mga4 |
| Ubuntu:14.04:LTS | mod-wsgi | 0 | 3.4-4ubuntu2.1.14.04.2 |
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