> ## Documentation Index
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# Azure audit sqlserver threat detection alerts notification disabled remediation

### Triage and Remediation

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  <Tab title="Remediation">
    ### Remediation

    <AccordionGroup>
      <Accordion title="Using Console" defaultOpen="true">
        Sure, here are the step-by-step instructions to remediate the "Threat Detection Alerts Disabled for SQL Servers" misconfiguration in Azure:

        1. Log in to the Azure portal ([https://portal.azure.com/](https://portal.azure.com/)).

        2. Navigate to the SQL Server that you want to remediate.

        3. Click on the "Security" tab in the left-hand menu.

        4. Under the "Advanced Data Security" section, click on "Threat Detection" to open the settings page.

        5. In the "Threat Detection" settings page, toggle the switch to "On" to enable threat detection.

        6. Choose the types of alerts you want to receive by selecting the appropriate checkboxes.

        7. Set the email address(es) where you want to receive the alerts.

        8. Click on the "Save" button to save your changes.

        9. Wait for a few minutes for the changes to take effect.

        By following these steps, you have successfully remediated the "Threat Detection Alerts Disabled for SQL Servers" misconfiguration in Azure.

        #
      </Accordion>

      <Accordion title="Using CLI">
        To remediate the misconfiguration "Threat Detection Alerts Disabled for SQL Servers" in Azure using Azure CLI, you can follow the below steps:

        Step 1: Open Azure CLI and login to your Azure account using the command:

        ```
        az login
        ```

        Step 2: Once you are logged in, run the following command to check if threat detection is enabled for your SQL server:

        ```
        az sql server threat-policy show --resource-group <resource-group-name> --server <sql-server-name>
        ```

        Step 3: If the output shows that the threat detection is disabled, run the following command to enable it:

        ```
        az sql server threat-policy update --state Enabled --resource-group <resource-group-name> --server <sql-server-name>
        ```

        Note: Replace `<resource-group-name>` and `<sql-server-name>` with the actual names of your resource group and SQL server respectively.

        Step 4: Once the command is executed successfully, the threat detection will be enabled for your SQL server.

        Step 5: Verify the status of the threat detection using the command in Step 2.

        This will remediate the misconfiguration "Threat Detection Alerts Disabled for SQL Servers" in Azure using Azure CLI.
      </Accordion>

      <Accordion title="Using Python">
        To remediate the "Threat Detection Alerts Disabled for SQL Servers" misconfiguration in Azure using Python, you can use the Azure SDK for Python. Here are the steps to do so:

        1. First, you need to authenticate to Azure using your credentials. You can do this using the `DefaultAzureCredential` class from the `azure.identity` package. Here's an example:

        ```
        from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
        from azure.mgmt.resource import ResourceManagementClient
        from azure.mgmt.sql import SqlManagementClient

        credential = DefaultAzureCredential()
        subscription_id = '<your-subscription-id>'

        resource_client = ResourceManagementClient(credential, subscription_id)
        sql_client = SqlManagementClient(credential, subscription_id)
        ```

        2. Next, you need to get a list of all the SQL servers in your Azure subscription. You can do this using the `sql_client.servers.list()` method. Here's an example:

        ```
        servers = sql_client.servers.list()
        ```

        3. For each SQL server, you need to check if the Threat Detection feature is enabled. You can do this using the `sql_client.servers.get_threat_detection_policy()` method. Here's an example:

        ```
        for server in servers:
            policy = sql_client.servers.get_threat_detection_policy(server.resource_group, server.name)
            if not policy.state:
                # Threat Detection is disabled, enable it
                policy.state = 'Enabled'
                sql_client.servers.create_or_update_threat_detection_policy(server.resource_group, server.name, policy)
        ```

        4. Finally, you need to create an Azure Monitor alert to notify you when Threat Detection is disabled for a SQL server. You can do this using the `azure.mgmt.monitor` package. Here's an example:

        ```
        from azure.mgmt.monitor import MonitorManagementClient
        from azure.mgmt.monitor.models import AlertRuleResource, AlertRuleAllOfCondition, \
            AlertRuleAllOfAction, AlertRuleActionGroup

        monitor_client = MonitorManagementClient(credential, subscription_id)

        # Create an action group for the alert
        action_group = AlertRuleActionGroup(
            group_id='<your-action-group-id>',
            webhook_properties={}
        )

        # Create the alert rule
        alert_rule = AlertRuleResource(
            name='Threat Detection Disabled',
            location='<your-location>',
            description='Alert when Threat Detection is disabled for a SQL server',
            condition=AlertRuleAllOfCondition(
                all_of=[
                    {
                        "field": "category",
                        "equals": "Administrative"
                    },
                    {
                        "field": "resourceId",
                        "contains": "/providers/Microsoft.Sql/servers/"
                    },
                    {
                        "field": "resourceStatus",
                        "equals": "Disabled"
                    }
                ]
            ),
            actions=AlertRuleAllOfAction(
                all_of=[action_group]
            )
        )

        monitor_client.alert_rules.create_or_update('<your-resource-group>', '<your-alert-rule-name>', alert_rule)
        ```

        These are the steps to remediate the "Threat Detection Alerts Disabled for SQL Servers" misconfiguration in Azure using Python.
      </Accordion>

      <Accordion title="Using Terraform">
        ```hcl theme={null}
        # Existing SQL Server
        resource "azurerm_mssql_server" "example" {
          name                         = "SQL_SERVER_NAME"            # replace with your server name
          resource_group_name          = "RESOURCE_GROUP_NAME"        # replace with your RG
          location                     = "AZURE_REGION"               # e.g. "eastus"
          version                      = "12.0"
          administrator_login          = "ADMIN_USERNAME"
          administrator_login_password = "ADMIN_PASSWORD"

          # ...other settings...
        }

        # Enable Threat Detection / Security Alerts and send emails
        resource "azurerm_mssql_server_security_alert_policy" "example" {
          resource_group_name = azurerm_mssql_server.example.resource_group_name
          server_name         = azurerm_mssql_server.example.name

          state                      = "Enabled"
          email_account_admins       = true
          email_addresses            = ["SECOPS_EMAIL@example.com", "DBA_TEAM_EMAIL@example.com"] # replace with real addresses
          storage_endpoint           = "https://STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME.blob.core.windows.net/"      # optional but recommended
          storage_account_access_key = "STORAGE_ACCOUNT_ACCESS_KEY"                               # sensitive; use a secret
          retention_days             = 30                                                         # adjust if your policy requires

          disabled_alerts = [] # ensure no categories are disabled if you want all alerts
        }
        ```

        This change does not force replacement of the SQL server; it only updates the server’s security alert policy.

        To verify, `terraform plan` should show `azurerm_mssql_server_security_alert_policy.example` being created or updated with `state = "Enabled"` and the configured `email_addresses` (and `email_account_admins` if set to true).
      </Accordion>
    </AccordionGroup>
  </Tab>
</Tabs>